Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Transitional cell carcinoma der Prostata im Zystoprostatektomiepräparat

Liedberg, Fredrik LU ; Chebil, G ; Davidsson, Thomas LU ; Malmstrom, PU ; Sherif, A and Månsson, Wiking LU (2003) In Aktuelle Urologie 34(5). p.333-336
Abstract
Purpose: Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the prostate/prostatic urethra is a risk factor for urethral recurrence after radical cystoprostatectomy for TCC. Using conventional sectioning techniques, prostate involvement (prostatic urethra, acini, ducts and/ or stroma) has been detected in a range of 10-20% of the patients, whereas transversal whole mount sectioning has revealed 43% prostate involvement in two reported series. Due to different mechanisms of prostate involvement (intraurethral, extravesical and direct overgrowth into the prostatic stroma), preoperative transurethral biopsies of the prostate might not accurately determine such involvement. In this study we examine the prostate using a longitudinal whole mount sectioning... (More)
Purpose: Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the prostate/prostatic urethra is a risk factor for urethral recurrence after radical cystoprostatectomy for TCC. Using conventional sectioning techniques, prostate involvement (prostatic urethra, acini, ducts and/ or stroma) has been detected in a range of 10-20% of the patients, whereas transversal whole mount sectioning has revealed 43% prostate involvement in two reported series. Due to different mechanisms of prostate involvement (intraurethral, extravesical and direct overgrowth into the prostatic stroma), preoperative transurethral biopsies of the prostate might not accurately determine such involvement. In this study we examine the prostate using a longitudinal whole mount sectioning technique, correlate TCC of the prostate with the characteristics of the bladder tumour and, thus, validate the preoperative transurethral resection biopsies. Material and methods: Patients scheduled for cystoprostatectomy or cystoprostatourethrectomy were investigated by preoperative resection biopsies from the prostatic urethra and mapping of the bladder. The cystectomy specimen was fixated with the bladder filled with formalin, and the prostate and bladder neck examined using longitudinal whole mount sectioning. Results: In 13 of the 43 (30%), patients TCC was identified in the prostate. Of these 13 patients, 9 had been identified in the preoperative resection biopsies from the prostatic urethra. Of the patients with prostatic involvement, 46% had carcinoma in situ (Cis) in the bladder neck/trigone and 38% had multifocal Cis in the bladder. Comparing this to the group of patients without prostatic involvement, the respectively figures are 20% and 23%. A tumour in the trigone, either invasive or Cis, was detected in 5/13 patients with prostatic involvement as compared to one patient (3%) without TCC of the prostate. Multiple bladder tumours were more common in patients with prostatic involvement and were larger (3.2 cm compared to 2.2 cm). Conclusions: Preoperative resection biopsies from the prostatic urethra do not always detect TCC in the prostate. Cis in the bladder neck/trigone or multifocal and multiple bladder tumours could be risk factors for prostate involvement of TCC. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; and
organization
alternative title
Transitional cell carcinoma of the prostate in cystoprostatectomy specimens
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
transitional cell carcinoma, prostate, bladder cancer
in
Aktuelle Urologie
volume
34
issue
5
pages
333 - 336
publisher
Georg Thieme Verlag
external identifiers
  • wos:000185398900006
  • pmid:14566661
  • scopus:0141959883
ISSN
0001-7868
DOI
10.1055/s-2003-42002
language
German
LU publication?
yes
id
31330a3c-4e62-4dd2-8225-8d90c600138a (old id 299954)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:36:27
date last changed
2022-04-20 19:08:26
@article{31330a3c-4e62-4dd2-8225-8d90c600138a,
  abstract     = {{Purpose: Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the prostate/prostatic urethra is a risk factor for urethral recurrence after radical cystoprostatectomy for TCC. Using conventional sectioning techniques, prostate involvement (prostatic urethra, acini, ducts and/ or stroma) has been detected in a range of 10-20% of the patients, whereas transversal whole mount sectioning has revealed 43% prostate involvement in two reported series. Due to different mechanisms of prostate involvement (intraurethral, extravesical and direct overgrowth into the prostatic stroma), preoperative transurethral biopsies of the prostate might not accurately determine such involvement. In this study we examine the prostate using a longitudinal whole mount sectioning technique, correlate TCC of the prostate with the characteristics of the bladder tumour and, thus, validate the preoperative transurethral resection biopsies. Material and methods: Patients scheduled for cystoprostatectomy or cystoprostatourethrectomy were investigated by preoperative resection biopsies from the prostatic urethra and mapping of the bladder. The cystectomy specimen was fixated with the bladder filled with formalin, and the prostate and bladder neck examined using longitudinal whole mount sectioning. Results: In 13 of the 43 (30%), patients TCC was identified in the prostate. Of these 13 patients, 9 had been identified in the preoperative resection biopsies from the prostatic urethra. Of the patients with prostatic involvement, 46% had carcinoma in situ (Cis) in the bladder neck/trigone and 38% had multifocal Cis in the bladder. Comparing this to the group of patients without prostatic involvement, the respectively figures are 20% and 23%. A tumour in the trigone, either invasive or Cis, was detected in 5/13 patients with prostatic involvement as compared to one patient (3%) without TCC of the prostate. Multiple bladder tumours were more common in patients with prostatic involvement and were larger (3.2 cm compared to 2.2 cm). Conclusions: Preoperative resection biopsies from the prostatic urethra do not always detect TCC in the prostate. Cis in the bladder neck/trigone or multifocal and multiple bladder tumours could be risk factors for prostate involvement of TCC.}},
  author       = {{Liedberg, Fredrik and Chebil, G and Davidsson, Thomas and Malmstrom, PU and Sherif, A and Månsson, Wiking}},
  issn         = {{0001-7868}},
  keywords     = {{transitional cell carcinoma; prostate; bladder cancer}},
  language     = {{ger}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{333--336}},
  publisher    = {{Georg Thieme Verlag}},
  series       = {{Aktuelle Urologie}},
  title        = {{Transitional cell carcinoma der Prostata im Zystoprostatektomiepräparat}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2003-42002}},
  doi          = {{10.1055/s-2003-42002}},
  volume       = {{34}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}