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Variants at the 9p21 locus and melanoma risk

Maccioni, Livia ; Rachakonda, Panduranga Sivaramakrishna ; Bermejo, Justo Lorenzo ; Planelles, Dolores ; Requena, Celia ; Hemminki, Kari LU ; Nagore, Eduardo and Kumar, Rajiv (2013) In BMC Cancer 13.
Abstract
Background: The influence of variants at the 9p21 locus on melanoma risk has been reported through investigation of CDKN2A variants through candidate gene approach as well as by genome wide association studies (GWAS). Methods: In the present study we genotyped, 25 SNPs that tag 273 variants on chromosome 9p21 in 837 melanoma cases and 1154 controls from Spain. Ten SNPs were selected based on previous associations, reported in GWAS, with either melanocytic nevi or melanoma risk or both. The other 15 SNPs were selected to fine map the CDKN2A gene region. Results: All the 10 variants selected from the GWAS showed statistically significant association with melanoma risk. Statistically significant association with melanoma risk was also... (More)
Background: The influence of variants at the 9p21 locus on melanoma risk has been reported through investigation of CDKN2A variants through candidate gene approach as well as by genome wide association studies (GWAS). Methods: In the present study we genotyped, 25 SNPs that tag 273 variants on chromosome 9p21 in 837 melanoma cases and 1154 controls from Spain. Ten SNPs were selected based on previous associations, reported in GWAS, with either melanocytic nevi or melanoma risk or both. The other 15 SNPs were selected to fine map the CDKN2A gene region. Results: All the 10 variants selected from the GWAS showed statistically significant association with melanoma risk. Statistically significant association with melanoma risk was also observed for the carriers of the variant T-allele of rs3088440 (540 C>T) at the 3' UTR of CDKN2A gene with an OR 1.52 (95% CI 1.14-2.04). Interaction analysis between risk associated polymorphisms and previously genotyped MC1R variants, in the present study, did not show any statistically significant association. Statistical significant association was observed for the interaction between phototypes and the rs10811629 (located in intron 5 of MTAP). The strongest association was observed between the homozygous carrier of the A-allele and phototype II with an OR of 15.93 (95% CI 5.34-47.54). Conclusions: Our data confirmed the association of different variants at chromosome 9p21 with melanoma risk and we also found an association of a variant with skin phototypes. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
BMC Cancer
volume
13
article number
325
publisher
BioMed Central (BMC)
external identifiers
  • wos:000321308500001
  • scopus:84879823272
  • pmid:23816148
ISSN
1471-2407
DOI
10.1186/1471-2407-13-325
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5841b7d8-f43f-4a3d-a1af-9133f8abeb2e (old id 3979567)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:06:01
date last changed
2022-03-13 22:06:52
@article{5841b7d8-f43f-4a3d-a1af-9133f8abeb2e,
  abstract     = {{Background: The influence of variants at the 9p21 locus on melanoma risk has been reported through investigation of CDKN2A variants through candidate gene approach as well as by genome wide association studies (GWAS). Methods: In the present study we genotyped, 25 SNPs that tag 273 variants on chromosome 9p21 in 837 melanoma cases and 1154 controls from Spain. Ten SNPs were selected based on previous associations, reported in GWAS, with either melanocytic nevi or melanoma risk or both. The other 15 SNPs were selected to fine map the CDKN2A gene region. Results: All the 10 variants selected from the GWAS showed statistically significant association with melanoma risk. Statistically significant association with melanoma risk was also observed for the carriers of the variant T-allele of rs3088440 (540 C>T) at the 3' UTR of CDKN2A gene with an OR 1.52 (95% CI 1.14-2.04). Interaction analysis between risk associated polymorphisms and previously genotyped MC1R variants, in the present study, did not show any statistically significant association. Statistical significant association was observed for the interaction between phototypes and the rs10811629 (located in intron 5 of MTAP). The strongest association was observed between the homozygous carrier of the A-allele and phototype II with an OR of 15.93 (95% CI 5.34-47.54). Conclusions: Our data confirmed the association of different variants at chromosome 9p21 with melanoma risk and we also found an association of a variant with skin phototypes.}},
  author       = {{Maccioni, Livia and Rachakonda, Panduranga Sivaramakrishna and Bermejo, Justo Lorenzo and Planelles, Dolores and Requena, Celia and Hemminki, Kari and Nagore, Eduardo and Kumar, Rajiv}},
  issn         = {{1471-2407}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{BioMed Central (BMC)}},
  series       = {{BMC Cancer}},
  title        = {{Variants at the 9p21 locus and melanoma risk}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/3155949/4286336.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/1471-2407-13-325}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}