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Electron relaxation in the CdSe quantum dot - ZnO composite: prospects for photovoltaic applications.

Zidek, Karel LU ; Qenawy, Mohamed LU ; Zheng, Kaibo LU and Pullerits, Tönu LU (2014) In Scientific Reports 4.
Abstract
Quantum dot (QD)-metal oxide composite forms a "heart" of the QD-sensitized solar cells. It maintains light absorption and electron-hole separation in the system and has been therefore extensively studied. The interest is largely driven by a vision of harvesting the hot carrier energy before it is lost via relaxation. Despite of importance of the process, very little is known about the carrier relaxation in the QD-metal oxide composites. In order to fill this gap of knowledge we carry out a systematic study of initial electron dynamics in different CdSe QD systems. Our data reveal that QD attachment to ZnO induces a speeding-up of transient absorption onset. Detailed analysis of the onset proves that the changes are caused by an additional... (More)
Quantum dot (QD)-metal oxide composite forms a "heart" of the QD-sensitized solar cells. It maintains light absorption and electron-hole separation in the system and has been therefore extensively studied. The interest is largely driven by a vision of harvesting the hot carrier energy before it is lost via relaxation. Despite of importance of the process, very little is known about the carrier relaxation in the QD-metal oxide composites. In order to fill this gap of knowledge we carry out a systematic study of initial electron dynamics in different CdSe QD systems. Our data reveal that QD attachment to ZnO induces a speeding-up of transient absorption onset. Detailed analysis of the onset proves that the changes are caused by an additional relaxation channel dependent on the identity of the QD-ZnO linker molecule. The faster relaxation represents an important factor for hot carrier energy harvesting, whose efficiency can be influenced by almost 50%. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Scientific Reports
volume
4
article number
7244
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • pmid:25430684
  • wos:000346255000002
  • scopus:84922610589
  • pmid:25430684
ISSN
2045-2322
DOI
10.1038/srep07244
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Chemical Physics (S) (011001060)
id
521672df-9f8f-470a-a015-df7d51597ad1 (old id 4815843)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:06:22
date last changed
2023-09-30 21:02:19
@article{521672df-9f8f-470a-a015-df7d51597ad1,
  abstract     = {{Quantum dot (QD)-metal oxide composite forms a "heart" of the QD-sensitized solar cells. It maintains light absorption and electron-hole separation in the system and has been therefore extensively studied. The interest is largely driven by a vision of harvesting the hot carrier energy before it is lost via relaxation. Despite of importance of the process, very little is known about the carrier relaxation in the QD-metal oxide composites. In order to fill this gap of knowledge we carry out a systematic study of initial electron dynamics in different CdSe QD systems. Our data reveal that QD attachment to ZnO induces a speeding-up of transient absorption onset. Detailed analysis of the onset proves that the changes are caused by an additional relaxation channel dependent on the identity of the QD-ZnO linker molecule. The faster relaxation represents an important factor for hot carrier energy harvesting, whose efficiency can be influenced by almost 50%.}},
  author       = {{Zidek, Karel and Qenawy, Mohamed and Zheng, Kaibo and Pullerits, Tönu}},
  issn         = {{2045-2322}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Scientific Reports}},
  title        = {{Electron relaxation in the CdSe quantum dot - ZnO composite: prospects for photovoltaic applications.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep07244}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/srep07244}},
  volume       = {{4}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}