Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Host tree preference and performance of the Eurasian spruce bark beetle (Ips typographus) on Scots pine

Burchards, Jana Gabriele LU orcid ; Kandasamy, Dineshkumar LU orcid and Andersson, Martin N LU (2026) In Pest Management Science 82(6). p.5850-5860
Abstract
BACKGROUND

The Eurasian spruce bark beetle, Ips typographus, is one of the most serious pests of Norway spruce (NS, Picea abies), with the ability to infest and kill vigorous trees through pheromone-mediated mass attacks. During outbreaks, I. typographus has been observed to occasionally attack Scots pine (SP, Pinus sylvestris). We investigated in the laboratory whether I. typographus is attracted to SP bark and logs, which semiochemicals mediate this potential attraction, and how beetle fitness is affected by the host tree species.

RESULTS

Ips typographus was attracted to the odors from SP bark plugs in short-range walking bioassays, and did not prefer the bark odors from NS over SP. In two-choice bioassays with... (More)
BACKGROUND

The Eurasian spruce bark beetle, Ips typographus, is one of the most serious pests of Norway spruce (NS, Picea abies), with the ability to infest and kill vigorous trees through pheromone-mediated mass attacks. During outbreaks, I. typographus has been observed to occasionally attack Scots pine (SP, Pinus sylvestris). We investigated in the laboratory whether I. typographus is attracted to SP bark and logs, which semiochemicals mediate this potential attraction, and how beetle fitness is affected by the host tree species.

RESULTS

Ips typographus was attracted to the odors from SP bark plugs in short-range walking bioassays, and did not prefer the bark odors from NS over SP. In two-choice bioassays with logs, the beetles also did not discriminate significantly between the tree species. Analysis of NS and SP bark volatiles revealed quantitative differences in abundant monoterpenes and their enantiomers; however, none of the monoterpenes elicited a behavioral response when tested individually. Furthermore, we showed that I. typographus can reproduce in SP logs but with reduced offspring weight and numbers. Finally, males emitted less of the aggregation pheromone component cis-verbenol when colonizing SP compared with NS.

CONCLUSION

Our results suggest that I. typographus is attracted to SP bark odors at short-range and can reproduce in SP logs under laboratory conditions but with a reduced fitness. The reduced release of cis-verbenol may suggest a reduced likelihood of pheromone-induced mass attacks on SP. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Pest Management Science
volume
82
issue
6
pages
11 pages
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:105030705215
  • pmid:41724720
ISSN
1526-498X
DOI
10.1002/ps.70687
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5808b548-40a8-422f-8daf-e995c1774d67
date added to LUP
2026-03-04 13:56:00
date last changed
2026-06-10 09:12:10
@article{5808b548-40a8-422f-8daf-e995c1774d67,
  abstract     = {{BACKGROUND<br/><br/>The Eurasian spruce bark beetle, Ips typographus, is one of the most serious pests of Norway spruce (NS, Picea abies), with the ability to infest and kill vigorous trees through pheromone-mediated mass attacks. During outbreaks, I. typographus has been observed to occasionally attack Scots pine (SP, Pinus sylvestris). We investigated in the laboratory whether I. typographus is attracted to SP bark and logs, which semiochemicals mediate this potential attraction, and how beetle fitness is affected by the host tree species.<br/><br/>RESULTS<br/><br/>Ips typographus was attracted to the odors from SP bark plugs in short-range walking bioassays, and did not prefer the bark odors from NS over SP. In two-choice bioassays with logs, the beetles also did not discriminate significantly between the tree species. Analysis of NS and SP bark volatiles revealed quantitative differences in abundant monoterpenes and their enantiomers; however, none of the monoterpenes elicited a behavioral response when tested individually. Furthermore, we showed that I. typographus can reproduce in SP logs but with reduced offspring weight and numbers. Finally, males emitted less of the aggregation pheromone component cis-verbenol when colonizing SP compared with NS.<br/><br/>CONCLUSION<br/><br/>Our results suggest that I. typographus is attracted to SP bark odors at short-range and can reproduce in SP logs under laboratory conditions but with a reduced fitness. The reduced release of cis-verbenol may suggest a reduced likelihood of pheromone-induced mass attacks on SP.}},
  author       = {{Burchards, Jana Gabriele and Kandasamy, Dineshkumar and Andersson, Martin N}},
  issn         = {{1526-498X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{5850--5860}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Pest Management Science}},
  title        = {{Host tree preference and performance of the Eurasian spruce bark beetle (Ips typographus) on Scots pine}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ps.70687}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/ps.70687}},
  volume       = {{82}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}