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Scanning electron microscopy analysis of the antennal sensilla in therare saproxylic beetle Elater ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Elateridae)

Zauli, Agnese ; Maurizi, Emanuela ; Carpaneto, Guiseppe M ; Chiari, Stefano ; Merivee, E ; Svensson, Glenn LU and Di Giulio, Andrea (2016) In Italian Journal of Zoology 83(3). p.338-350
Abstract
This work provides the first morphological analysis (both at gross and fine level) of the antennal structures in the genus
Elater (Coleoptera, Elateridae). The typology, number and distribution patterns of the antennal sensilla in the rare saproxylic
Elater ferrugineus (both male and female) were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The serrate antennae of
E. ferrugineus consisted of a scape, a pedicel, and nine flattened flagellomeres. Overall, 10 types of sensilla were identified
according to their morphological features: one type of sensilla chaetica (Ch), one type of Böhm sensilla (Bo), three types of
sensilla trichodea (Tr.1–3), two types of sensilla basiconica (Ba.1–2), one type... (More)
This work provides the first morphological analysis (both at gross and fine level) of the antennal structures in the genus
Elater (Coleoptera, Elateridae). The typology, number and distribution patterns of the antennal sensilla in the rare saproxylic
Elater ferrugineus (both male and female) were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The serrate antennae of
E. ferrugineus consisted of a scape, a pedicel, and nine flattened flagellomeres. Overall, 10 types of sensilla were identified
according to their morphological features: one type of sensilla chaetica (Ch), one type of Böhm sensilla (Bo), three types of
sensilla trichodea (Tr.1–3), two types of sensilla basiconica (Ba.1–2), one type of sensilla styloconica (St), one type of
grooved peg sensilla (Gp) and one type of sensilla campaniformia (Ca). A marked sexual dimorphism was found at both
gross and fine scale. The male antenna was bigger (8.6 mm) than the female one (7.0 mm) and carried one type of sensilla
trichodea (Tr.2) absent in female antennae possibly responsible for reception of the female-emitted sex pheromone. The
female antenna carried a higher number of sensilla (~ 9800) than the male one did (~7,000), with more abundant sensilla
chaetica (Ch) and basiconica (Ba.1 and Ba.2). (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cuticular microstructures,, fine morphology,
in
Italian Journal of Zoology
volume
83
issue
3
pages
13 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • wos:000384286100008
  • scopus:84987971750
ISSN
1125-0003
DOI
10.1080/11250003.2016.1211766
project
The PheroBio project (Pheromone monitoring of Biodiversity)
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5b866aeb-310b-4082-8e8d-a9ce3d740b83
date added to LUP
2016-09-22 13:17:02
date last changed
2022-04-01 02:27:00
@article{5b866aeb-310b-4082-8e8d-a9ce3d740b83,
  abstract     = {{This work provides the first morphological analysis (both at gross and fine level) of the antennal structures in the genus<br/><i>Elater</i> (Coleoptera, Elateridae). The typology, number and distribution patterns of the antennal sensilla in the rare saproxylic<br/><i>Elater ferrugineus</i> (both male and female) were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The serrate antennae of<br/><i>E. ferrugineus</i> consisted of a scape, a pedicel, and nine flattened flagellomeres. Overall, 10 types of sensilla were identified<br/>according to their morphological features: one type of sensilla chaetica (Ch), one type of Böhm sensilla (Bo), three types of<br/>sensilla trichodea (Tr.1–3), two types of sensilla basiconica (Ba.1–2), one type of sensilla styloconica (St), one type of<br/>grooved peg sensilla (Gp) and one type of sensilla campaniformia (Ca). A marked sexual dimorphism was found at both<br/>gross and fine scale. The male antenna was bigger (8.6 mm) than the female one (7.0 mm) and carried one type of sensilla<br/>trichodea (Tr.2) absent in female antennae possibly responsible for reception of the female-emitted sex pheromone. The<br/>female antenna carried a higher number of sensilla (~ 9800) than the male one did (~7,000), with more abundant sensilla<br/>chaetica (Ch) and basiconica (Ba.1 and Ba.2).}},
  author       = {{Zauli, Agnese and Maurizi, Emanuela and Carpaneto, Guiseppe M and Chiari, Stefano and Merivee, E and Svensson, Glenn and Di Giulio, Andrea}},
  issn         = {{1125-0003}},
  keywords     = {{cuticular microstructures,; fine morphology,}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{338--350}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Italian Journal of Zoology}},
  title        = {{Scanning electron microscopy analysis of the antennal sensilla in therare saproxylic beetle <i>Elater ferrugineus</i> (Coleoptera: Elateridae)}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11250003.2016.1211766}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/11250003.2016.1211766}},
  volume       = {{83}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}