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Relationship between crown condition and tree diameter growth in southern Swedish oaks

Drobyshev, Igor LU ; Linderson, Hans LU and Sonesson, Kerstin LU (2007) In Environmental Monitoring & Assessment 128(1-3). p.61-73
Abstract
We studied correlation between crown conditions and tree-ring widths in 260 trees of pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) growing on 33 sites in southern Sweden. The tree-ring increment over 1998-2002 was highest in trees with healthy crowns, intermediate in trees with moderately declined crowns, and lowest in trees with heavily declining crowns. The time period with significant correlation between crown status and tree-ring increment varied between 10 years (given autocorrelation in tree-ring chronologies preserved) and 4 years (autocorrelation removed). In pairwise comparisons of three crown classes, differences in tree-ring increment between trees with healthy crowns and trees with heavily declining crowns were the most pronounced, Fisher... (More)
We studied correlation between crown conditions and tree-ring widths in 260 trees of pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) growing on 33 sites in southern Sweden. The tree-ring increment over 1998-2002 was highest in trees with healthy crowns, intermediate in trees with moderately declined crowns, and lowest in trees with heavily declining crowns. The time period with significant correlation between crown status and tree-ring increment varied between 10 years (given autocorrelation in tree-ring chronologies preserved) and 4 years (autocorrelation removed). In pairwise comparisons of three crown classes, differences in tree-ring increment between trees with healthy crowns and trees with heavily declining crowns were the most pronounced, Fisher LSD P value staying below 0.05 over 13 years (autocorrelation preserved ) or 4 years (autocorrelation removed). Over two 5-year periods (1993-1997 vs. 1998-2002) the cumulative increment increased significantly for trees with healthy crowns, did not change in trees with moderately declining crowns, and significantly decreased in trees with heavily declining crowns. For trees with healthy crowns, this dynamics may represent growth recovery after 1992 drought. Instead, oaks with defoliation above 60% appear to reach a threshold in their ability to recover growth. At sites on nutrient-poor soils cumulative increments over 1998-2002 differed significantly among trees with different crown condition and no differences were observed at sites on nutrient-rich soils. Analyses and interpretation of the oak growth trends as recovered from tree-ring chronologies may be improved by controlling for the crown status of the trees sampled, e.g., by using sampling strategy that would represent the average crown and growth conditions of the sites. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Quercus, robur, oak decline, inventories, forest monitoring, hardwood, health, forest, drought, dendrochronology, climate variation, defoliation
in
Environmental Monitoring & Assessment
volume
128
issue
1-3
pages
61 - 73
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000246149900006
  • scopus:34247874542
ISSN
1573-2959
DOI
10.1007/s10661-006-9415-2
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Quaternary Sciences (011006008), Plant Ecology and Systematics (Closed 2011) (011004000)
id
3c11b061-826b-40c8-a010-8a762d0b7c8f (old id 663143)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:28:14
date last changed
2022-04-21 07:54:11
@article{3c11b061-826b-40c8-a010-8a762d0b7c8f,
  abstract     = {{We studied correlation between crown conditions and tree-ring widths in 260 trees of pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) growing on 33 sites in southern Sweden. The tree-ring increment over 1998-2002 was highest in trees with healthy crowns, intermediate in trees with moderately declined crowns, and lowest in trees with heavily declining crowns. The time period with significant correlation between crown status and tree-ring increment varied between 10 years (given autocorrelation in tree-ring chronologies preserved) and 4 years (autocorrelation removed). In pairwise comparisons of three crown classes, differences in tree-ring increment between trees with healthy crowns and trees with heavily declining crowns were the most pronounced, Fisher LSD P value staying below 0.05 over 13 years (autocorrelation preserved ) or 4 years (autocorrelation removed). Over two 5-year periods (1993-1997 vs. 1998-2002) the cumulative increment increased significantly for trees with healthy crowns, did not change in trees with moderately declining crowns, and significantly decreased in trees with heavily declining crowns. For trees with healthy crowns, this dynamics may represent growth recovery after 1992 drought. Instead, oaks with defoliation above 60% appear to reach a threshold in their ability to recover growth. At sites on nutrient-poor soils cumulative increments over 1998-2002 differed significantly among trees with different crown condition and no differences were observed at sites on nutrient-rich soils. Analyses and interpretation of the oak growth trends as recovered from tree-ring chronologies may be improved by controlling for the crown status of the trees sampled, e.g., by using sampling strategy that would represent the average crown and growth conditions of the sites.}},
  author       = {{Drobyshev, Igor and Linderson, Hans and Sonesson, Kerstin}},
  issn         = {{1573-2959}},
  keywords     = {{Quercus; robur; oak decline; inventories; forest monitoring; hardwood; health; forest; drought; dendrochronology; climate variation; defoliation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1-3}},
  pages        = {{61--73}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Environmental Monitoring & Assessment}},
  title        = {{Relationship between crown condition and tree diameter growth in southern Swedish oaks}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-006-9415-2}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10661-006-9415-2}},
  volume       = {{128}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}