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2D polarization imaging as a low-cost fluorescence method to detect α-synuclein aggregation ex vivo in models of Parkinson’s disease

Camacho, Rafael ; Täuber, Daniela LU ; Hansen, Christian LU ; Shi, Juanzi LU ; Bousset, Luc ; Melki, Ronald ; Li, Jia-Yi LU and Scheblykin, Ivan LU orcid (2018) In Communications Biology 1.
Abstract
A hallmark of Parkinson’s disease is the formation of large protein-rich aggregates in neurons, where α-synuclein is the most abundant protein. A standard approach to visualize aggregation is to fluorescently label the proteins of interest. Then, highly fluorescent regions are assumed to contain aggregated proteins. However, fluorescence brightness alone cannot discriminate micrometer-sized regions with high expression of non-aggregated proteins from regions where the proteins are aggregated on the molecular scale. Here, we demonstrate that 2-dimensional polarization imaging can discriminate between preformed non-aggregated and aggregated forms of α-synuclein, and detect increased aggregation in brain tissues of transgenic mice. This... (More)
A hallmark of Parkinson’s disease is the formation of large protein-rich aggregates in neurons, where α-synuclein is the most abundant protein. A standard approach to visualize aggregation is to fluorescently label the proteins of interest. Then, highly fluorescent regions are assumed to contain aggregated proteins. However, fluorescence brightness alone cannot discriminate micrometer-sized regions with high expression of non-aggregated proteins from regions where the proteins are aggregated on the molecular scale. Here, we demonstrate that 2-dimensional polarization imaging can discriminate between preformed non-aggregated and aggregated forms of α-synuclein, and detect increased aggregation in brain tissues of transgenic mice. This imaging method assesses homo-FRET between labels by measuring fluorescence polarization in excitation and emission simultaneously, which translates into higher contrast than fluorescence anisotropy imaging. Exploring earlier aggregation states of α-synuclein using such technically simple imaging method could lead to crucial improvements in our understanding of α-synuclein-mediated pathology in Parkinson’s Disease. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Communications Biology
volume
1
article number
157
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:85061033624
ISSN
2399-3642
DOI
10.1038/s42003-018-0156-x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8a23a80d-34b6-476d-950c-69f176de00b5
date added to LUP
2018-10-09 10:54:07
date last changed
2023-11-18 02:18:08
@article{8a23a80d-34b6-476d-950c-69f176de00b5,
  abstract     = {{A hallmark of Parkinson’s disease is the formation of large protein-rich aggregates in neurons, where α-synuclein is the most abundant protein. A standard approach to visualize aggregation is to fluorescently label the proteins of interest. Then, highly fluorescent regions are assumed to contain aggregated proteins. However, fluorescence brightness alone cannot discriminate micrometer-sized regions with high expression of non-aggregated proteins from regions where the proteins are aggregated on the molecular scale. Here, we demonstrate that 2-dimensional polarization imaging can discriminate between preformed non-aggregated and aggregated forms of α-synuclein, and detect increased aggregation in brain tissues of transgenic mice. This imaging method assesses homo-FRET between labels by measuring fluorescence polarization in excitation and emission simultaneously, which translates into higher contrast than fluorescence anisotropy imaging. Exploring earlier aggregation states of α-synuclein using such technically simple imaging method could lead to crucial improvements in our understanding of α-synuclein-mediated pathology in Parkinson’s Disease.}},
  author       = {{Camacho, Rafael and Täuber, Daniela and Hansen, Christian and Shi, Juanzi and Bousset, Luc and Melki, Ronald and Li, Jia-Yi and Scheblykin, Ivan}},
  issn         = {{2399-3642}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Communications Biology}},
  title        = {{2D polarization imaging as a low-cost fluorescence method to detect α-synuclein aggregation ex vivo in models of Parkinson’s disease}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s42003-018-0156-x}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s42003-018-0156-x}},
  volume       = {{1}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}