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Sex-limited chromosomes and non-reproductive traits

Cīrulis, Aivars LU ; Hansson, Bengt LU orcid and Abbott, Jessica K. LU orcid (2022) In BMC Biology 20.
Abstract

Sex chromosomes are typically viewed as having originated from a pair of autosomes, and differentiated as the sex-limited chromosome (e.g. Y) has degenerated by losing most genes through cessation of recombination. While often thought that degenerated sex-limited chromosomes primarily affect traits involved in sex determination and sex cell production, accumulating evidence suggests they also influence traits not sex-limited or directly involved in reproduction. Here, we provide an overview of the effects of sex-limited chromosomes on non-reproductive traits in XY, ZW or UV sex determination systems, and discuss evolutionary processes maintaining variation at sex-limited chromosomes and molecular mechanisms affecting non-reproductive... (More)

Sex chromosomes are typically viewed as having originated from a pair of autosomes, and differentiated as the sex-limited chromosome (e.g. Y) has degenerated by losing most genes through cessation of recombination. While often thought that degenerated sex-limited chromosomes primarily affect traits involved in sex determination and sex cell production, accumulating evidence suggests they also influence traits not sex-limited or directly involved in reproduction. Here, we provide an overview of the effects of sex-limited chromosomes on non-reproductive traits in XY, ZW or UV sex determination systems, and discuss evolutionary processes maintaining variation at sex-limited chromosomes and molecular mechanisms affecting non-reproductive traits.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Gene expression, Heterochromatin, Loss of chromosome Y, Sex differences, UV chromosomes, W chromosome, Y chromosome
in
BMC Biology
volume
20
article number
156
pages
18 pages
publisher
BioMed Central (BMC)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85133538218
  • pmid:35794589
ISSN
1741-7007
DOI
10.1186/s12915-022-01357-5
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2022, The Author(s).
id
a12e9fe9-389f-48b9-a15d-0512ce5c4260
date added to LUP
2022-07-17 15:48:05
date last changed
2024-06-27 19:27:14
@article{a12e9fe9-389f-48b9-a15d-0512ce5c4260,
  abstract     = {{<p>Sex chromosomes are typically viewed as having originated from a pair of autosomes, and differentiated as the sex-limited chromosome (e.g. Y) has degenerated by losing most genes through cessation of recombination. While often thought that degenerated sex-limited chromosomes primarily affect traits involved in sex determination and sex cell production, accumulating evidence suggests they also influence traits not sex-limited or directly involved in reproduction. Here, we provide an overview of the effects of sex-limited chromosomes on non-reproductive traits in XY, ZW or UV sex determination systems, and discuss evolutionary processes maintaining variation at sex-limited chromosomes and molecular mechanisms affecting non-reproductive traits.</p>}},
  author       = {{Cīrulis, Aivars and Hansson, Bengt and Abbott, Jessica K.}},
  issn         = {{1741-7007}},
  keywords     = {{Gene expression; Heterochromatin; Loss of chromosome Y; Sex differences; UV chromosomes; W chromosome; Y chromosome}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  publisher    = {{BioMed Central (BMC)}},
  series       = {{BMC Biology}},
  title        = {{Sex-limited chromosomes and non-reproductive traits}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12915-022-01357-5}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/s12915-022-01357-5}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}