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Striatal c-fos Induction by Cocaine or Apomorphine Occurs Preferentially in Output Neurons Projecting to the Substantia Nigra in the Rat

Cenci Nilsson, Angela LU orcid ; Campbell, Kenneth LU ; Wictorin, Klas LU and Björklund, Anders LU orcid (1992) In European Journal of Neuroscience 4(4). p.376-380
Abstract

Fluorogold or rhodamine-labelled latex beads were injected in the substantia nigra (SN) or the globus pallidus (GP) in order retrogradely to label striatal output neurons that project to the two target structures. Ten days later, striatal c-fos was induced by systemic administration of cocaine (five normal rats; 25 mg/kg cocaine i.p. 2 h before killing) or apomorphine (five unilaterally dopamine-denervated rats; 0.25 mg/kg apomorphine s. c. 2 h before killing), and detection of the Fos protein in the striatum was achieved by immunofluorescence. Sections through the caudate-putamen that displayed good labelling from both SN and GP were selected for a quantitative analysis: the number of retrogradely labelled cells that exhibited Fos... (More)

Fluorogold or rhodamine-labelled latex beads were injected in the substantia nigra (SN) or the globus pallidus (GP) in order retrogradely to label striatal output neurons that project to the two target structures. Ten days later, striatal c-fos was induced by systemic administration of cocaine (five normal rats; 25 mg/kg cocaine i.p. 2 h before killing) or apomorphine (five unilaterally dopamine-denervated rats; 0.25 mg/kg apomorphine s. c. 2 h before killing), and detection of the Fos protein in the striatum was achieved by immunofluorescence. Sections through the caudate-putamen that displayed good labelling from both SN and GP were selected for a quantitative analysis: the number of retrogradely labelled cells that exhibited Fos immunoreactivity, as well as the total number of retrogradely labelled cells located within a grid (0.16 mm2 in size) were counted manually at 25 x magnification. Cocaine induced a proportionally higher c-fos expression in striato-nigral compared to striato-pallidal neurons, whereas apomorphine activated Fos almost exclusively in striato-nigral neurons. The present findings are consistent with the idea that striatal c-fos induction by dopaminergic agents is primarily mediated by an interaction with D1-receptors, which are thought to be selectively localized on neurons projecting to SN.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
European Journal of Neuroscience
volume
4
issue
4
pages
376 - 380
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:0026523641
  • pmid:12106364
ISSN
1460-9568
DOI
10.1111/j.1460-9568.1992.tb00885.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
aa5d7025-9a04-4026-80d8-637c93b0d552
date added to LUP
2016-11-23 14:22:20
date last changed
2024-01-04 17:04:18
@article{aa5d7025-9a04-4026-80d8-637c93b0d552,
  abstract     = {{<p>Fluorogold or rhodamine-labelled latex beads were injected in the substantia nigra (SN) or the globus pallidus (GP) in order retrogradely to label striatal output neurons that project to the two target structures. Ten days later, striatal c-fos was induced by systemic administration of cocaine (five normal rats; 25 mg/kg cocaine i.p. 2 h before killing) or apomorphine (five unilaterally dopamine-denervated rats; 0.25 mg/kg apomorphine s. c. 2 h before killing), and detection of the Fos protein in the striatum was achieved by immunofluorescence. Sections through the caudate-putamen that displayed good labelling from both SN and GP were selected for a quantitative analysis: the number of retrogradely labelled cells that exhibited Fos immunoreactivity, as well as the total number of retrogradely labelled cells located within a grid (0.16 mm2 in size) were counted manually at 25 x magnification. Cocaine induced a proportionally higher c-fos expression in striato-nigral compared to striato-pallidal neurons, whereas apomorphine activated Fos almost exclusively in striato-nigral neurons. The present findings are consistent with the idea that striatal c-fos induction by dopaminergic agents is primarily mediated by an interaction with D1-receptors, which are thought to be selectively localized on neurons projecting to SN.</p>}},
  author       = {{Cenci Nilsson, Angela and Campbell, Kenneth and Wictorin, Klas and Björklund, Anders}},
  issn         = {{1460-9568}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{376--380}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Neuroscience}},
  title        = {{Striatal c-fos Induction by Cocaine or Apomorphine Occurs Preferentially in Output Neurons Projecting to the Substantia Nigra in the Rat}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.1992.tb00885.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1460-9568.1992.tb00885.x}},
  volume       = {{4}},
  year         = {{1992}},
}