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Reducing deforestation in Colombia while building peace and pursuing business as usual extractivism?

Krause, Torsten LU (2020) In Journal of Political Ecology 27(1). p.401-418
Abstract
In this article, I examine the contradictions and tensions in Colombia's simultaneous embrace of REDD+ and a peace-building process premised on continued extractivism. Colombia is emerging from an internal conflict that lasted more than 50 years. In this process rural land-use is being transformed, generating new conflicts over land use and control with detrimental effects on Colombia's forests. Based on official documents, reports, existing scholarly work, interviews and observations collected during fieldwork in the Colombian Amazon, I analyze the ways in which peace-building and post-conflict transition have precipitated factors which have aggravated land conflicts and led to the escalation of deforestation in Colombia. I argue that... (More)
In this article, I examine the contradictions and tensions in Colombia's simultaneous embrace of REDD+ and a peace-building process premised on continued extractivism. Colombia is emerging from an internal conflict that lasted more than 50 years. In this process rural land-use is being transformed, generating new conflicts over land use and control with detrimental effects on Colombia's forests. Based on official documents, reports, existing scholarly work, interviews and observations collected during fieldwork in the Colombian Amazon, I analyze the ways in which peace-building and post-conflict transition have precipitated factors which have aggravated land conflicts and led to the escalation of deforestation in Colombia. I argue that Colombia's current REDD+ efforts mainly serve to attract international funding and legitimize the status quo since they remain disconnected from the structural processes that directly and indirectly drive deforestation. As such, REDD+ in Colombia contributes to a contradictory neoliberal approach to development, which promises to safeguard the environment, while supporting large-scale extractive industries, mining, cattle ranching and intensive agriculture, resulting in the increase in deforestation and forest degradation. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Colombia, post-conflict, peace-building, extractivism, deforestation, REDD+
in
Journal of Political Ecology
volume
27
issue
1
pages
401 - 418
publisher
University of Arizona
external identifiers
  • scopus:85086841100
ISSN
1073-0451
DOI
10.2458/v27i1.23186
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
bc17af73-e382-4943-9752-73e324faa4ea
date added to LUP
2020-04-30 17:33:31
date last changed
2022-04-18 22:01:35
@article{bc17af73-e382-4943-9752-73e324faa4ea,
  abstract     = {{In this article, I examine the contradictions and tensions in Colombia's simultaneous embrace of REDD+ and a peace-building process premised on continued extractivism. Colombia is emerging from an internal conflict that lasted more than 50 years. In this process rural land-use is being transformed, generating new conflicts over land use and control with detrimental effects on Colombia's forests. Based on official documents, reports, existing scholarly work, interviews and observations collected during fieldwork in the Colombian Amazon, I analyze the ways in which peace-building and post-conflict transition have precipitated factors which have aggravated land conflicts and led to the escalation of deforestation in Colombia. I argue that Colombia's current REDD+ efforts mainly serve to attract international funding and legitimize the status quo since they remain disconnected from the structural processes that directly and indirectly drive deforestation. As such, REDD+ in Colombia contributes to a contradictory neoliberal approach to development, which promises to safeguard the environment, while supporting large-scale extractive industries, mining, cattle ranching and intensive agriculture, resulting in the increase in deforestation and forest degradation.}},
  author       = {{Krause, Torsten}},
  issn         = {{1073-0451}},
  keywords     = {{Colombia; post-conflict; peace-building; extractivism; deforestation; REDD+}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{401--418}},
  publisher    = {{University of Arizona}},
  series       = {{Journal of Political Ecology}},
  title        = {{Reducing deforestation in Colombia while building peace and pursuing business as usual extractivism?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/v27i1.23186}},
  doi          = {{10.2458/v27i1.23186}},
  volume       = {{27}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}