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Modern handläggning minimerar följder av traumatisk hjärnskada

Rostami, Elham ; Ginstman, Fredrik ; Ljungqvist, Johan ; Olivecrona, Magnus ; Koskinen, Lars-Owe ; Bellander, Bo-Michael and Marklund, Niklas LU orcid (2023) In Lakartidningen 120.
Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death among the young, and has an increasing incidence among the elderly. In Sweden there are 20 000 new TBI cases each year, of which most are mild. The primary impact can lead to different types of brain hemorrhages, fractures and diffuse axonal injuries. The level of consciousness is used to define injury severity. Of all TBIs, 4-5 percent require surgical intervention. The primary impact initiates injury processes exacerbating the initial brain injury, and the goal of the acute management and neurointensive care treatment is to prevent these secondary insults. Among unconscious TBI patients, monitoring of intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP, defined as the... (More)

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death among the young, and has an increasing incidence among the elderly. In Sweden there are 20 000 new TBI cases each year, of which most are mild. The primary impact can lead to different types of brain hemorrhages, fractures and diffuse axonal injuries. The level of consciousness is used to define injury severity. Of all TBIs, 4-5 percent require surgical intervention. The primary impact initiates injury processes exacerbating the initial brain injury, and the goal of the acute management and neurointensive care treatment is to prevent these secondary insults. Among unconscious TBI patients, monitoring of intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP, defined as the difference between the mean arterial pressure and intracranial pressure) is routine. In this article we present an overview on different types of TBI, and describe the treatment of patients in the acute setting.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; and
alternative title
Treatment of traumatic brain injury in the acute setting - An overview
publishing date
type
Contribution to specialist publication or newspaper
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Humans, Aged, Brain Injuries, Traumatic/therapy, Brain Injuries/therapy, Intracranial Pressure, Unconsciousness, Sweden/epidemiology
in
Lakartidningen
volume
120
publisher
Swedish Medical Association
external identifiers
  • pmid:36714930
ISSN
0023-7205
language
Swedish
LU publication?
no
id
c6c53a16-82eb-4736-8379-9afb9144d097
alternative location
https://lakartidningen.se/vetenskap/modern-handlaggning-minimerar-foljder-av-traumatisk-hjarnskada/
date added to LUP
2026-01-09 09:00:10
date last changed
2026-01-09 14:57:23
@misc{c6c53a16-82eb-4736-8379-9afb9144d097,
  abstract     = {{<p>Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death among the young, and has an increasing incidence among the elderly. In Sweden there are 20 000 new TBI cases each year, of which most are mild. The primary impact can lead to different types of brain hemorrhages, fractures and diffuse axonal injuries. The level of consciousness is used to define injury severity. Of all TBIs, 4-5 percent require surgical intervention. The primary impact initiates injury processes exacerbating the initial brain injury, and the goal of the acute management and neurointensive care treatment is to prevent these secondary insults. Among unconscious TBI patients, monitoring of intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP, defined as the difference between the mean arterial pressure and intracranial pressure) is routine. In this article we present an overview on different types of TBI, and describe the treatment of patients in the acute setting.</p>}},
  author       = {{Rostami, Elham and Ginstman, Fredrik and Ljungqvist, Johan and Olivecrona, Magnus and Koskinen, Lars-Owe and Bellander, Bo-Michael and Marklund, Niklas}},
  issn         = {{0023-7205}},
  keywords     = {{Humans; Aged; Brain Injuries, Traumatic/therapy; Brain Injuries/therapy; Intracranial Pressure; Unconsciousness; Sweden/epidemiology}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  month        = {{01}},
  publisher    = {{Swedish Medical Association}},
  series       = {{Lakartidningen}},
  title        = {{Modern handläggning minimerar följder av traumatisk hjärnskada}},
  url          = {{https://lakartidningen.se/vetenskap/modern-handlaggning-minimerar-foljder-av-traumatisk-hjarnskada/}},
  volume       = {{120}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}