Beyond Federalism? : Inclusion, Citizenship, and Minorities Without Territory in Myanmar's Spring Revolution
(2024) In Journal of Contemporary Asia- Abstract
- Myanmar’s unofficial minorities encompass diverse religious and ethnic groups excluded from Myanmar’s list of 135 officially recognised “national races.” They face exclusion due to their citizenship status as well as societal prejudices and entrenched discrimination against minority communities. Yet, debates over politics, federalism, and power-sharing in Myanmar primarily concern the relationship between the officially recognised ethnic minorities and the majority Bamar population. The Spring Revolution has opened the door to “rethink federalism,” suggesting that moving beyond historically entrenched binaries of unity or ethnonational federalism may be on the table. Understanding how unofficial minorities face discrimination and... (More)
- Myanmar’s unofficial minorities encompass diverse religious and ethnic groups excluded from Myanmar’s list of 135 officially recognised “national races.” They face exclusion due to their citizenship status as well as societal prejudices and entrenched discrimination against minority communities. Yet, debates over politics, federalism, and power-sharing in Myanmar primarily concern the relationship between the officially recognised ethnic minorities and the majority Bamar population. The Spring Revolution has opened the door to “rethink federalism,” suggesting that moving beyond historically entrenched binaries of unity or ethnonational federalism may be on the table. Understanding how unofficial minorities face discrimination and disenfranchisement as well as inclusion, is imperative in not only imagining a new political system following a successful Spring Revolution, but in expanding the revolutionary process. Yet, discussions related to minorities and diversity have centred on the pre-coup model of ethno-nationalist federalism as a post-revolution power-sharing arrangement. With minority rights tied to increased autonomy for minority-dominated territories, how do minorities without territory meaningfully participate in or benefit from the revolution? How can the recognition of Myanmar’s unofficial minorities – an estimated 10% of the population – be ensured? “Rethinking federalism” highlights relationships between territory, citizenship, and belonging in the Spring Revolution. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/ca04fbab-b499-4772-bee8-bf23ed48bb0f
- author
- Ko Ko, Aung ; Rhoads, Elizabeth LU ; Tinilarwin, Nan ; Win Bo Aung and Yoon Thiri Khaing
- organization
- publishing date
- 2024
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Coup, minority rights, Muslims, political participation, religious minorities, taingyintha
- in
- Journal of Contemporary Asia
- publisher
- Taylor & Francis
- ISSN
- 0047-2336
- DOI
- 10.1080/00472336.2024.2367497
- project
- Tracing Citizenship and Displacement: New Faces of Statelessness in Myanmar
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- ca04fbab-b499-4772-bee8-bf23ed48bb0f
- date added to LUP
- 2024-06-30 13:10:42
- date last changed
- 2024-07-04 11:09:26
@article{ca04fbab-b499-4772-bee8-bf23ed48bb0f,
abstract = {{Myanmar’s unofficial minorities encompass diverse religious and ethnic groups excluded from Myanmar’s list of 135 officially recognised “national races.” They face exclusion due to their citizenship status as well as societal prejudices and entrenched discrimination against minority communities. Yet, debates over politics, federalism, and power-sharing in Myanmar primarily concern the relationship between the officially recognised ethnic minorities and the majority Bamar population. The Spring Revolution has opened the door to “rethink federalism,” suggesting that moving beyond historically entrenched binaries of unity or ethnonational federalism may be on the table. Understanding how unofficial minorities face discrimination and disenfranchisement as well as inclusion, is imperative in not only imagining a new political system following a successful Spring Revolution, but in expanding the revolutionary process. Yet, discussions related to minorities and diversity have centred on the pre-coup model of ethno-nationalist federalism as a post-revolution power-sharing arrangement. With minority rights tied to increased autonomy for minority-dominated territories, how do minorities without territory meaningfully participate in or benefit from the revolution? How can the recognition of Myanmar’s unofficial minorities – an estimated 10% of the population – be ensured? “Rethinking federalism” highlights relationships between territory, citizenship, and belonging in the Spring Revolution.}},
author = {{Ko Ko, Aung and Rhoads, Elizabeth and Tinilarwin, Nan and Win Bo Aung and Yoon Thiri Khaing}},
issn = {{0047-2336}},
keywords = {{Coup; minority rights; Muslims; political participation; religious minorities; taingyintha}},
language = {{eng}},
publisher = {{Taylor & Francis}},
series = {{Journal of Contemporary Asia}},
title = {{Beyond Federalism? : Inclusion, Citizenship, and Minorities Without Territory in Myanmar's Spring Revolution}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00472336.2024.2367497}},
doi = {{10.1080/00472336.2024.2367497}},
year = {{2024}},
}