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Perfusion Monitoring Shows Minimal Blood Flow From the Flap Pedicle to the Tarsoconjunctival Flap

Tenland, Kajsa LU ; Memarzadeh, Khashayar LU ; Berggren, Johanna LU ; Nguyen, Cu Dinh ; Dahlstrand, Ulf LU ; Hult, Jenny LU orcid ; Engelsberg, Karl LU ; Lindstedt, Sandra LU ; Sheikh, Rafi LU orcid and Malmsjö, Malin LU (2019) In Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 35(4). p.346-349
Abstract

BACKGROUND: A previous study in pigs has shown that the pedicle of the tarsoconjunctival flap does not appear to have adequate blood perfusion. The aim of this study was to monitor perfusion in tarsoconjunctival flaps in patients with large lower eyelid defects resulting from tumor surgery.

METHODS: The modified Hughes procedure was performed in 13 patients. Blood perfusion was monitored using laser Doppler velocimetry and laser speckle-contrast imaging.

RESULTS: Blood flow decreased gradually from the pedicle base to the end of the flap and was 19% at the flap base, 11% in the middle of the flap, and 4% in the distal end of the flap. The flaps survived, and there was no tissue necrosis.

CONCLUSIONS: Tarsoconjunctival... (More)

BACKGROUND: A previous study in pigs has shown that the pedicle of the tarsoconjunctival flap does not appear to have adequate blood perfusion. The aim of this study was to monitor perfusion in tarsoconjunctival flaps in patients with large lower eyelid defects resulting from tumor surgery.

METHODS: The modified Hughes procedure was performed in 13 patients. Blood perfusion was monitored using laser Doppler velocimetry and laser speckle-contrast imaging.

RESULTS: Blood flow decreased gradually from the pedicle base to the end of the flap and was 19% at the flap base, 11% in the middle of the flap, and 4% in the distal end of the flap. The flaps survived, and there was no tissue necrosis.

CONCLUSIONS: Tarsoconjunctival tissue survival does not seem to be dependent on a conjunctival flap. Free tarsoconjunctival grafts or composite grafts might be considered as viable alternatives in reconstruction of major eyelid defects.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
volume
35
issue
4
pages
346 - 349
publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
external identifiers
  • pmid:30383574
  • scopus:85069290880
  • pmid:30383574
ISSN
1537-2677
DOI
10.1097/IOP.0000000000001250
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
021e60e3-3973-4ace-a601-3dace2fceeb7
date added to LUP
2018-11-01 15:16:05
date last changed
2024-04-01 14:22:53
@article{021e60e3-3973-4ace-a601-3dace2fceeb7,
  abstract     = {{<p>BACKGROUND: A previous study in pigs has shown that the pedicle of the tarsoconjunctival flap does not appear to have adequate blood perfusion. The aim of this study was to monitor perfusion in tarsoconjunctival flaps in patients with large lower eyelid defects resulting from tumor surgery.</p><p>METHODS: The modified Hughes procedure was performed in 13 patients. Blood perfusion was monitored using laser Doppler velocimetry and laser speckle-contrast imaging.</p><p>RESULTS: Blood flow decreased gradually from the pedicle base to the end of the flap and was 19% at the flap base, 11% in the middle of the flap, and 4% in the distal end of the flap. The flaps survived, and there was no tissue necrosis.</p><p>CONCLUSIONS: Tarsoconjunctival tissue survival does not seem to be dependent on a conjunctival flap. Free tarsoconjunctival grafts or composite grafts might be considered as viable alternatives in reconstruction of major eyelid defects.</p>}},
  author       = {{Tenland, Kajsa and Memarzadeh, Khashayar and Berggren, Johanna and Nguyen, Cu Dinh and Dahlstrand, Ulf and Hult, Jenny and Engelsberg, Karl and Lindstedt, Sandra and Sheikh, Rafi and Malmsjö, Malin}},
  issn         = {{1537-2677}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{346--349}},
  publisher    = {{Lippincott Williams & Wilkins}},
  series       = {{Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery}},
  title        = {{Perfusion Monitoring Shows Minimal Blood Flow From the Flap Pedicle to the Tarsoconjunctival Flap}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0000000000001250}},
  doi          = {{10.1097/IOP.0000000000001250}},
  volume       = {{35}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}