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Designing climate resilient energy systems in complex urban areas considering urban morphology : A technical review

Javanroodi, Kavan LU ; Perera, A. T.D. ; Hong, Tianzhen and Nik, Vahid M. LU orcid (2023) In Advances in Applied Energy 12.
Abstract

The urban energy infrastructure is facing a rising number of challenges due to climate change and rapid urbanization. In particular, the link between urban morphology and energy systems has become increasingly crucial as cities continue to expand and become more densely populated. Achieving climate neutrality adds another layer of complexity, highlighting the need to address this relationship to develop effective strategies for sustainable urban energy infrastructure. The occurrence of extreme climate events can also trigger cascading failures in the system components, leading to long-lasting blackouts. This review paper thoroughly explores the challenges of incorporating urban morphology into energy system models through a... (More)

The urban energy infrastructure is facing a rising number of challenges due to climate change and rapid urbanization. In particular, the link between urban morphology and energy systems has become increasingly crucial as cities continue to expand and become more densely populated. Achieving climate neutrality adds another layer of complexity, highlighting the need to address this relationship to develop effective strategies for sustainable urban energy infrastructure. The occurrence of extreme climate events can also trigger cascading failures in the system components, leading to long-lasting blackouts. This review paper thoroughly explores the challenges of incorporating urban morphology into energy system models through a comprehensive literature review and proposes a new framework to enhance the resilience of interconnected systems. The review emphasizes the need for integrated models to provide deeper insights into urban energy systems design and operation and addresses the cascading failures, interconnectivity, and compound impacts of climate change and urbanization on energy systems. It also explores emerging challenges and opportunities, including the requirement for high-quality data, utilization of big data, and integration of advanced technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning in urban energy systems. The proposed framework integrates urban morphology classification, mesoscale and microscale climate data, and a design and operation process to consider the influence of urban morphology, climate variability, and extreme events. Given the prevalence of extreme climate events and the need for climate-resilient strategies, the study underscores the significance of improving energy system models to accommodate future climate variations while recognizing the interconnectivity within urban infrastructure.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Climate change, Extreme microclimates, Interconnectivity, Resilient energy systems, Urban energy infrastructure, Urban morphology
in
Advances in Applied Energy
volume
12
article number
100155
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85173952606
ISSN
2666-7924
DOI
10.1016/j.adapen.2023.100155
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Funding Information: This work is supported by the joint programming initiative ‘ERA-Net Smart Energy Systems’ with support from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the grant agreement for the DigiCiti project ( 108807 ), the Swedish Research Council Formas under the grant agreement CARFTCIRLEM ( 2022–01120 ), The Crafoord Foundation under the grant agreement MICROCOM (20231072) and the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement for the COLLECTiEF ( Collective Intelligence for Energy Flexibility ) project ( 101033683 ). Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s)
id
0399eb42-2526-4f71-8bed-f468c9de9889
date added to LUP
2023-10-23 10:31:31
date last changed
2023-10-23 13:09:49
@article{0399eb42-2526-4f71-8bed-f468c9de9889,
  abstract     = {{<p>The urban energy infrastructure is facing a rising number of challenges due to climate change and rapid urbanization. In particular, the link between urban morphology and energy systems has become increasingly crucial as cities continue to expand and become more densely populated. Achieving climate neutrality adds another layer of complexity, highlighting the need to address this relationship to develop effective strategies for sustainable urban energy infrastructure. The occurrence of extreme climate events can also trigger cascading failures in the system components, leading to long-lasting blackouts. This review paper thoroughly explores the challenges of incorporating urban morphology into energy system models through a comprehensive literature review and proposes a new framework to enhance the resilience of interconnected systems. The review emphasizes the need for integrated models to provide deeper insights into urban energy systems design and operation and addresses the cascading failures, interconnectivity, and compound impacts of climate change and urbanization on energy systems. It also explores emerging challenges and opportunities, including the requirement for high-quality data, utilization of big data, and integration of advanced technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning in urban energy systems. The proposed framework integrates urban morphology classification, mesoscale and microscale climate data, and a design and operation process to consider the influence of urban morphology, climate variability, and extreme events. Given the prevalence of extreme climate events and the need for climate-resilient strategies, the study underscores the significance of improving energy system models to accommodate future climate variations while recognizing the interconnectivity within urban infrastructure.</p>}},
  author       = {{Javanroodi, Kavan and Perera, A. T.D. and Hong, Tianzhen and Nik, Vahid M.}},
  issn         = {{2666-7924}},
  keywords     = {{Climate change; Extreme microclimates; Interconnectivity; Resilient energy systems; Urban energy infrastructure; Urban morphology}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Advances in Applied Energy}},
  title        = {{Designing climate resilient energy systems in complex urban areas considering urban morphology : A technical review}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2023.100155}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.adapen.2023.100155}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}