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Pedestrian/cyclist experience during dark conditions: A conceptual model

Rahm, Johan LU orcid and Johansson, Maria LU orcid (2023) ICEP, International Conference on Environmental Psychology
Abstract
Walking and biking are active transport modes, that may be part of sustainable transport chains, thereby reducing car use. In the scientific literature, they have commonly been investigated separately (e.g. Ewing et al., 2006; Kellstedt et al., 2021), but since pedestrians and cyclists often share the same environments, it makes sense to consider them jointly. This research proposes a conceptual model highlighting the significance of different environmental factors for walking/biking. Moreover, the model addresses psychological processes relevant for pedestrians and cyclists. Taking its starting point in Brunswik’s Lens Model (Brunswik, 1952) it connects to conceptual environmental appraisal (Johansson, Pedersen, & Weisner, 2019),... (More)
Walking and biking are active transport modes, that may be part of sustainable transport chains, thereby reducing car use. In the scientific literature, they have commonly been investigated separately (e.g. Ewing et al., 2006; Kellstedt et al., 2021), but since pedestrians and cyclists often share the same environments, it makes sense to consider them jointly. This research proposes a conceptual model highlighting the significance of different environmental factors for walking/biking. Moreover, the model addresses psychological processes relevant for pedestrians and cyclists. Taking its starting point in Brunswik’s Lens Model (Brunswik, 1952) it connects to conceptual environmental appraisal (Johansson, Pedersen, & Weisner, 2019), affective response (Russell, Weiss, & Mendelsohn, 1989) and behavioural intention (Ajzen, 1991). In an empirical study the model is introduced to assess pedestrians’ and cyclists’ perceptions and conceptual environmental appraisals on a shared path under different lighting conditions. A between-subjects design was utilized, comparing the path before and after the installation of new luminaires and light sources. Pedestrians (Before n=24; After n=21) and cyclists (Before n = 20; After n = 21) responded to questionnaires assessing perceived lighting quality, along with other psychological constructs of importance for pedestrians and cyclists.

Preliminary statistical analyses (ANOVA) indicate significant differences (p = 0.01) in perceived lighting quality between the two lighting conditions. Further analyses will determine whether the other levels of the conceptual model differentiates between the two lighting conditions. The conceptual model may aid disentangling psychological constructs of importance for how well an environment supports walking and bicycling. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to conference
publication status
published
subject
conference name
ICEP, International Conference on Environmental Psychology
conference location
Aarhus, Denmark
conference dates
2023-06-20 - 2023-06-23
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
04e43f9e-a949-49e9-a14a-9ca35ff4c7f5
date added to LUP
2023-12-07 16:03:33
date last changed
2023-12-12 15:37:38
@misc{04e43f9e-a949-49e9-a14a-9ca35ff4c7f5,
  abstract     = {{Walking and biking are active transport modes, that may be part of sustainable transport chains, thereby reducing car use. In the scientific literature, they have commonly been investigated separately (e.g. Ewing et al., 2006; Kellstedt et al., 2021), but since pedestrians and cyclists often share the same environments, it makes sense to consider them jointly. This research proposes a conceptual model highlighting the significance of different environmental factors for walking/biking. Moreover, the model addresses psychological processes relevant for pedestrians and cyclists. Taking its starting point in Brunswik’s Lens Model (Brunswik, 1952) it connects to conceptual environmental appraisal (Johansson, Pedersen, &amp; Weisner, 2019), affective response (Russell, Weiss, &amp; Mendelsohn, 1989) and behavioural intention (Ajzen, 1991). In an empirical study the model is introduced to assess pedestrians’ and cyclists’ perceptions and conceptual environmental appraisals on a shared path under different lighting conditions. A between-subjects design was utilized, comparing the path before and after the installation of new luminaires and light sources. Pedestrians (Before n=24; After n=21) and cyclists (Before n = 20; After n = 21) responded to questionnaires assessing perceived lighting quality, along with other psychological constructs of importance for pedestrians and cyclists.<br/> <br/>Preliminary statistical analyses (ANOVA) indicate significant differences (p = 0.01) in perceived lighting quality between the two lighting conditions. Further analyses will determine whether the other levels of the conceptual model differentiates between the two lighting conditions. The conceptual model may aid disentangling psychological constructs of importance for how well an environment supports walking and bicycling.}},
  author       = {{Rahm, Johan and Johansson, Maria}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  title        = {{Pedestrian/cyclist experience during dark conditions: A conceptual model}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}