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Galectin-3, a rising star in modulating microglia activation under conditions of neurodegeneration

García-Revilla, Juan LU ; Boza-Serrano, Antonio LU ; Espinosa-Oliva, Ana M. ; Soto, Manuel Sarmiento ; Deierborg, Tomas LU ; Ruiz, Rocío ; de Pablos, Rocío M. ; Burguillos, Miguel Angel and Venero, Jose L. (2022) In Cell Death and Disease 13(7).
Abstract

The advent of high-throughput single-cell transcriptomic analysis of microglia has revealed different phenotypes that are inherently associated with disease conditions. A common feature of some of these activated phenotypes is the upregulation of galectin-3. Representative examples of these phenotypes include disease-associated microglia (DAM) and white-associated microglia (WAM), whose role(s) in neuroprotection/neurotoxicity is a matter of high interest in the microglia community. In this review, we summarise the main findings that demonstrate the ability of galectin-3 to interact with key pattern recognition receptors, including, among others, TLR4 and TREM2 and the importance of galectin-3 in the regulation of microglia activation.... (More)

The advent of high-throughput single-cell transcriptomic analysis of microglia has revealed different phenotypes that are inherently associated with disease conditions. A common feature of some of these activated phenotypes is the upregulation of galectin-3. Representative examples of these phenotypes include disease-associated microglia (DAM) and white-associated microglia (WAM), whose role(s) in neuroprotection/neurotoxicity is a matter of high interest in the microglia community. In this review, we summarise the main findings that demonstrate the ability of galectin-3 to interact with key pattern recognition receptors, including, among others, TLR4 and TREM2 and the importance of galectin-3 in the regulation of microglia activation. Finally, we discuss increasing evidence supporting the involvement of this lectin in the main neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injury, and stroke.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Cell Death and Disease
volume
13
issue
7
article number
628
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:85134532661
  • pmid:35859075
ISSN
2041-4889
DOI
10.1038/s41419-022-05058-3
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
050b93f8-b031-4276-adda-2a4efce6428f
date added to LUP
2022-09-26 14:57:25
date last changed
2024-04-18 10:44:28
@article{050b93f8-b031-4276-adda-2a4efce6428f,
  abstract     = {{<p>The advent of high-throughput single-cell transcriptomic analysis of microglia has revealed different phenotypes that are inherently associated with disease conditions. A common feature of some of these activated phenotypes is the upregulation of galectin-3. Representative examples of these phenotypes include disease-associated microglia (DAM) and white-associated microglia (WAM), whose role(s) in neuroprotection/neurotoxicity is a matter of high interest in the microglia community. In this review, we summarise the main findings that demonstrate the ability of galectin-3 to interact with key pattern recognition receptors, including, among others, TLR4 and TREM2 and the importance of galectin-3 in the regulation of microglia activation. Finally, we discuss increasing evidence supporting the involvement of this lectin in the main neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injury, and stroke.</p>}},
  author       = {{García-Revilla, Juan and Boza-Serrano, Antonio and Espinosa-Oliva, Ana M. and Soto, Manuel Sarmiento and Deierborg, Tomas and Ruiz, Rocío and de Pablos, Rocío M. and Burguillos, Miguel Angel and Venero, Jose L.}},
  issn         = {{2041-4889}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{7}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Cell Death and Disease}},
  title        = {{Galectin-3, a rising star in modulating microglia activation under conditions of neurodegeneration}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41419-022-05058-3}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41419-022-05058-3}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}