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Expressives in Kammu singing

Lundström, Håkan LU and Svantesson, Jan-Olof LU (2025) p.33-50
Abstract
The Kammu people are mainly rice farmers and live on mountain slopes in northern Laos. The chapter studies the expressives of the Yùan Kammu dialect from the combined perspectives of linguistics and ethnomusicology. Kammu expressives are derived from monosyllabic roots, which each carry the general meaning of those expressives that are derived from that root. The morphological processes involved in the derivation of expressives are reduplication, prefixation, and infixation. The chapter discusses the use of expressives in songs. The expressives, and also other techniques—verb reduplication and the use of simile—are grouped in five categories depending on what they depict: sound, movement, look, touch, and inner feeling. In songs the... (More)
The Kammu people are mainly rice farmers and live on mountain slopes in northern Laos. The chapter studies the expressives of the Yùan Kammu dialect from the combined perspectives of linguistics and ethnomusicology. Kammu expressives are derived from monosyllabic roots, which each carry the general meaning of those expressives that are derived from that root. The morphological processes involved in the derivation of expressives are reduplication, prefixation, and infixation. The chapter discusses the use of expressives in songs. The expressives, and also other techniques—verb reduplication and the use of simile—are grouped in five categories depending on what they depict: sound, movement, look, touch, and inner feeling. In songs the contextual meanings of the expressives mainly relate to praise (success/wealth and beauty), deprecation (belittling of oneself/respect), and sadness (loneliness/unrecruited love/poverty). (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Austroasiatic, folk tale, infixation, Mon-Khmer, mono-melodic, prefixation, reduplication, song, simile, words of address
host publication
Capturing expressivity : Contexts, methods, and techniques for linguistic research - Contexts, methods, and techniques for linguistic research
editor
Williams, Jeffrey P.
pages
33 - 50
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:105009394341
ISBN
9780191949425
9780192858931
DOI
10.1093/oso/9780192858931.003.0003
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0746a52e-588b-41d3-854e-2774ca859940
date added to LUP
2025-12-14 14:31:52
date last changed
2025-12-18 15:01:58
@inbook{0746a52e-588b-41d3-854e-2774ca859940,
  abstract     = {{The Kammu people are mainly rice farmers and live on mountain slopes in northern Laos. The chapter studies the expressives of the Yùan Kammu dialect from the combined perspectives of linguistics and ethnomusicology. Kammu expressives are derived from monosyllabic roots, which each carry the general meaning of those expressives that are derived from that root. The morphological processes involved in the derivation of expressives are reduplication, prefixation, and infixation. The chapter discusses the use of expressives in songs. The expressives, and also other techniques—verb reduplication and the use of simile—are grouped in five categories depending on what they depict: sound, movement, look, touch, and inner feeling. In songs the contextual meanings of the expressives mainly relate to praise (success/wealth and beauty), deprecation (belittling of oneself/respect), and sadness (loneliness/unrecruited love/poverty).}},
  author       = {{Lundström, Håkan and Svantesson, Jan-Olof}},
  booktitle    = {{Capturing expressivity : Contexts, methods, and techniques for linguistic research}},
  editor       = {{Williams, Jeffrey P.}},
  isbn         = {{9780191949425}},
  keywords     = {{Austroasiatic; folk tale; infixation; Mon-Khmer; mono-melodic; prefixation; reduplication; song; simile; words of address}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{33--50}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  title        = {{Expressives in Kammu singing}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192858931.003.0003}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/oso/9780192858931.003.0003}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}