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Inverse correlation between alcohol consumption and lymphocyte levels of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine in humans

Bianchini, Franca ; Jaeckel, Andro ; Vineis, Paolo ; Martinez-Garcia, Carmen ; Elmståhl, Sölve LU ; van Kappel, Anne-Linda ; Boeing, Heiner ; Ohshima, Hiroshi ; Riboli, Elio and Kaaks, Rudolf (2001) In Carcinogenesis 22(6). p.885-890
Abstract
In a cross-sectional study of 115 premenopausal non-smoking women, we examined the relationship between lymphocyte levels of 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodGuo) and habitual alcohol consumption. The study was conducted in four different regions of Europe, including Potsdam (Germany), Turin (Italy), Malmo (Sweden) and Granada (Spain). Mean 8-oxodGuo levels differed significantly across study centres (P = 0.001), with the highest levels in Granada [2.17 8-oxodGuox10(-6) 2'-deoxyguanosine (95% confidence interval 1.27-4.40)] and lowest levels in Turin [1.19 (0.36-4.29)]. Mean levels of total alcohol intake and of types of alcoholic beverages consumed (wine, fortified wines, beer and cider) also differed across the study centres (P <... (More)
In a cross-sectional study of 115 premenopausal non-smoking women, we examined the relationship between lymphocyte levels of 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodGuo) and habitual alcohol consumption. The study was conducted in four different regions of Europe, including Potsdam (Germany), Turin (Italy), Malmo (Sweden) and Granada (Spain). Mean 8-oxodGuo levels differed significantly across study centres (P = 0.001), with the highest levels in Granada [2.17 8-oxodGuox10(-6) 2'-deoxyguanosine (95% confidence interval 1.27-4.40)] and lowest levels in Turin [1.19 (0.36-4.29)]. Mean levels of total alcohol intake and of types of alcoholic beverages consumed (wine, fortified wines, beer and cider) also differed across the study centres (P < 0.05), with the highest total alcohol consumption in Turin, and the lowest intake in GRANADA: When combining all the data, but adjusting for study centre, individual 8-oxodGuo level correlated inversely with alcohol intake. This inverse association remained unaltered after further adjustment for Quetelet Index, fruit and vegetable consumption, and plasma carotenoid levels. Furthermore, the inverse association was also observed for each of the study centres separately, and for different beverage types, with the exception of Granada, where the majority of women were non-drinkers and where alcohol intakes were also very low for the consumers. Finally, on a group level, mean levels of 8-oxodGuo and alcohol intake were also inversely associated between the four study centres. The finding of a relationship between alcohol consumption and 8-oxodGuo in lymphocytes was unexpected and not based on a prior hypothesis. This finding consequently requires confirmation from a randomized intervention study. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Carcinogenesis
volume
22
issue
6
pages
885 - 890
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • pmid:11375894
  • scopus:0034991096
ISSN
0143-3334
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0ade97f5-4d44-4538-babb-a03f3820ebcc (old id 1120719)
alternative location
http://carcin.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/22/6/885
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:23:39
date last changed
2022-01-27 03:05:27
@article{0ade97f5-4d44-4538-babb-a03f3820ebcc,
  abstract     = {{In a cross-sectional study of 115 premenopausal non-smoking women, we examined the relationship between lymphocyte levels of 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodGuo) and habitual alcohol consumption. The study was conducted in four different regions of Europe, including Potsdam (Germany), Turin (Italy), Malmo (Sweden) and Granada (Spain). Mean 8-oxodGuo levels differed significantly across study centres (P = 0.001), with the highest levels in Granada [2.17 8-oxodGuox10(-6) 2'-deoxyguanosine (95% confidence interval 1.27-4.40)] and lowest levels in Turin [1.19 (0.36-4.29)]. Mean levels of total alcohol intake and of types of alcoholic beverages consumed (wine, fortified wines, beer and cider) also differed across the study centres (P &lt; 0.05), with the highest total alcohol consumption in Turin, and the lowest intake in GRANADA: When combining all the data, but adjusting for study centre, individual 8-oxodGuo level correlated inversely with alcohol intake. This inverse association remained unaltered after further adjustment for Quetelet Index, fruit and vegetable consumption, and plasma carotenoid levels. Furthermore, the inverse association was also observed for each of the study centres separately, and for different beverage types, with the exception of Granada, where the majority of women were non-drinkers and where alcohol intakes were also very low for the consumers. Finally, on a group level, mean levels of 8-oxodGuo and alcohol intake were also inversely associated between the four study centres. The finding of a relationship between alcohol consumption and 8-oxodGuo in lymphocytes was unexpected and not based on a prior hypothesis. This finding consequently requires confirmation from a randomized intervention study.}},
  author       = {{Bianchini, Franca and Jaeckel, Andro and Vineis, Paolo and Martinez-Garcia, Carmen and Elmståhl, Sölve and van Kappel, Anne-Linda and Boeing, Heiner and Ohshima, Hiroshi and Riboli, Elio and Kaaks, Rudolf}},
  issn         = {{0143-3334}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{885--890}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Carcinogenesis}},
  title        = {{Inverse correlation between alcohol consumption and lymphocyte levels of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine in humans}},
  url          = {{http://carcin.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/22/6/885}},
  volume       = {{22}},
  year         = {{2001}},
}