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Left-edge boundary tone and main clause verb effects on syntactic processing in embedded clauses - An ERP study

Roll, Mikael LU ; Horne, Merle LU orcid and Lindgren, Magnus LU (2009) In Journal of Neurolinguistics 22(1). p.55-73
Abstract
We examined the effects of main clause verb pragmatics and left-edge boundary tones on syntactic processing in Swedish embedded clauses, using listener judgments and Event-Related Potentials. When the syntactic structure did not match the expectation based on the occurrence of a left-edge boundary tone, the acceptance rate decreased significantly, and a biphasic positive effect with an early peak (P345) and a late peak (P600) showed increased processing load. A larger continuous positive effect (P600) was obtained by changing an assertive main clause verb to a nonassertive verb, thereby modifying the lexical pragmatic context of the embedded clause. Increased positivity was also seen at the left-edge boundary tone when it mismatched a... (More)
We examined the effects of main clause verb pragmatics and left-edge boundary tones on syntactic processing in Swedish embedded clauses, using listener judgments and Event-Related Potentials. When the syntactic structure did not match the expectation based on the occurrence of a left-edge boundary tone, the acceptance rate decreased significantly, and a biphasic positive effect with an early peak (P345) and a late peak (P600) showed increased processing load. A larger continuous positive effect (P600) was obtained by changing an assertive main clause verb to a nonassertive verb, thereby modifying the lexical pragmatic context of the embedded clause. Increased positivity was also seen at the left-edge boundary tone when it mismatched a preceding nonassertive verb. We conclude that left-edge boundary tones are used in addition to verb pragmatics to guide the syntactic processing of embedded clauses in Swedish, and that pragmatic and prosodic information is integrated immediately. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
ERP, Prosody, Syntax, Pragmatics, Boundary tone, Intonation, P600
in
Journal of Neurolinguistics
volume
22
issue
1
pages
55 - 73
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000262112500004
  • scopus:56449083653
ISSN
0911-6044
DOI
10.1016/j.jneuroling.2008.06.001
project
Thinking in Time: Cognition, Communication and Learning
Grammar, Prosody, Discourse and the Brain. ERP-studies of Language Processing
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Linguistics and Phonetics (015010003), Department of Psychology (012010000)
id
0c0ec304-68c8-4c2b-887f-58a7af7bd35d (old id 931567)
alternative location
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6VDV-4T3KTF9-1&_user=745831&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_sort=d&view=c&_acct=C000041498&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=745831&md5=b5c9d51945d40fe76ffd9b05d86ab56a
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:53:22
date last changed
2023-11-25 17:38:14
@article{0c0ec304-68c8-4c2b-887f-58a7af7bd35d,
  abstract     = {{We examined the effects of main clause verb pragmatics and left-edge boundary tones on syntactic processing in Swedish embedded clauses, using listener judgments and Event-Related Potentials. When the syntactic structure did not match the expectation based on the occurrence of a left-edge boundary tone, the acceptance rate decreased significantly, and a biphasic positive effect with an early peak (P345) and a late peak (P600) showed increased processing load. A larger continuous positive effect (P600) was obtained by changing an assertive main clause verb to a nonassertive verb, thereby modifying the lexical pragmatic context of the embedded clause. Increased positivity was also seen at the left-edge boundary tone when it mismatched a preceding nonassertive verb. We conclude that left-edge boundary tones are used in addition to verb pragmatics to guide the syntactic processing of embedded clauses in Swedish, and that pragmatic and prosodic information is integrated immediately.}},
  author       = {{Roll, Mikael and Horne, Merle and Lindgren, Magnus}},
  issn         = {{0911-6044}},
  keywords     = {{ERP; Prosody; Syntax; Pragmatics; Boundary tone; Intonation; P600}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{55--73}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Neurolinguistics}},
  title        = {{Left-edge boundary tone and main clause verb effects on syntactic processing in embedded clauses - An ERP study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroling.2008.06.001}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jneuroling.2008.06.001}},
  volume       = {{22}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}