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Poor sleep as a risk factor for nonsuicidal self-injury in adolescent girls

Lundh, Lars-Gunnar LU ; Bjärehed, Jonas LU and Wångby, Margit LU (2013) In Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment 35. p.85-92
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the

relation between poor sleep and nonsuicidal self-injury

(NSSI), and to test the hypothesis that poor sleep is a risk

factor for the development of NSSI in young adolescents.

Questionnaire data were used from a 2-wave longitudinal

study of a community sample of 881 young Swedish adolescents.

The results showed that 7 % of the girls reported poor

sleep (never or seldom sleeping well), and 20–26 % of the

girls reported repeated NSSI (at least 5 instances). Poor sleep

was associated prospectively with NSSI among girls, but not

among boys. Of girls who responded that they seldom or

never slept well at... (More)
The purpose of this study was to examine the

relation between poor sleep and nonsuicidal self-injury

(NSSI), and to test the hypothesis that poor sleep is a risk

factor for the development of NSSI in young adolescents.

Questionnaire data were used from a 2-wave longitudinal

study of a community sample of 881 young Swedish adolescents.

The results showed that 7 % of the girls reported poor

sleep (never or seldom sleeping well), and 20–26 % of the

girls reported repeated NSSI (at least 5 instances). Poor sleep

was associated prospectively with NSSI among girls, but not

among boys. Of girls who responded that they seldom or

never slept well at T1, 77 % reported repeated NSSI 1 year

later. Poor sleep at T1 was found to predict the incidence of

new cases of repeated NSSI in girls at T2, independently of

their degree of psychopathology. No similar relationship between

poor sleep and NSSI was found in boys. The present

results suggest that screening for poor sleep in adolescents

may serve to identify a subgroup of girls at risk for developing

NSSI. It is concluded that poor sleep in young girls should be

taken seriously, even in the absence of other self-reported

psychological problems, and that interventions targeted at

sleep disturbances may be important for prevention. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Nonsuicidal self-injury . Sleep . Adolescents . Prospective design . Risk factors
in
Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment
volume
35
pages
85 - 92
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000314776100009
  • scopus:84873728426
ISSN
1573-3505
DOI
10.1007/s10862-012-9307-4
project
Självskadebeteende, emotionsreglering och interpersonella relationer hos tonåringar
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0cb4d669-e03d-4bb7-adb3-35b9bde4629b (old id 3044870)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:16:36
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:04:31
@article{0cb4d669-e03d-4bb7-adb3-35b9bde4629b,
  abstract     = {{The purpose of this study was to examine the<br/><br>
relation between poor sleep and nonsuicidal self-injury<br/><br>
(NSSI), and to test the hypothesis that poor sleep is a risk<br/><br>
factor for the development of NSSI in young adolescents.<br/><br>
Questionnaire data were used from a 2-wave longitudinal<br/><br>
study of a community sample of 881 young Swedish adolescents.<br/><br>
The results showed that 7 % of the girls reported poor<br/><br>
sleep (never or seldom sleeping well), and 20–26 % of the<br/><br>
girls reported repeated NSSI (at least 5 instances). Poor sleep<br/><br>
was associated prospectively with NSSI among girls, but not<br/><br>
among boys. Of girls who responded that they seldom or<br/><br>
never slept well at T1, 77 % reported repeated NSSI 1 year<br/><br>
later. Poor sleep at T1 was found to predict the incidence of<br/><br>
new cases of repeated NSSI in girls at T2, independently of<br/><br>
their degree of psychopathology. No similar relationship between<br/><br>
poor sleep and NSSI was found in boys. The present<br/><br>
results suggest that screening for poor sleep in adolescents<br/><br>
may serve to identify a subgroup of girls at risk for developing<br/><br>
NSSI. It is concluded that poor sleep in young girls should be<br/><br>
taken seriously, even in the absence of other self-reported<br/><br>
psychological problems, and that interventions targeted at<br/><br>
sleep disturbances may be important for prevention.}},
  author       = {{Lundh, Lars-Gunnar and Bjärehed, Jonas and Wångby, Margit}},
  issn         = {{1573-3505}},
  keywords     = {{Nonsuicidal self-injury . Sleep . Adolescents . Prospective design . Risk factors}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{85--92}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment}},
  title        = {{Poor sleep as a risk factor for nonsuicidal self-injury in adolescent girls}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10862-012-9307-4}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10862-012-9307-4}},
  volume       = {{35}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}