Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Anomalous Fe II Spectral Effects and High H I Lyα Temperature in Gas Blobs Near η Carinae

Johansson, Sveneric LU and Letokhov, Vladilen LU (2004) In Astronomy Letters 30(1). p.58-63
Abstract
We consider the origin of the anomalously high intensity of theultraviolet Fe II lambda 2507/2509 A lines observed with high spatialand spectral resolutions from gas blobs (GBs) near Carinae. This rareeffect in stellar spectra is attributable to a combination of severalfactors: (1) the high hydrogen density (>10^{8} cm^{-3}) that ensuresthe blocking of the Lyman continuum by GBs and, accordingly, theformation of a cold H I region with completely ionized Fe atoms; (2) thesmall distance between the GBs and the central star that ensures a high(>8000-10 000 K) Ly_alpha H spectral temperature, which photoexcitesFe II selectively; and (3) the population of Fe II levels and,accordingly, the opening of a stimulated emission channel,... (More)
We consider the origin of the anomalously high intensity of theultraviolet Fe II lambda 2507/2509 A lines observed with high spatialand spectral resolutions from gas blobs (GBs) near Carinae. This rareeffect in stellar spectra is attributable to a combination of severalfactors: (1) the high hydrogen density (>10^{8} cm^{-3}) that ensuresthe blocking of the Lyman continuum by GBs and, accordingly, theformation of a cold H I region with completely ionized Fe atoms; (2) thesmall distance between the GBs and the central star that ensures a high(>8000-10 000 K) Ly_alpha H spectral temperature, which photoexcitesFe II selectively; and (3) the population of Fe II levels and,accordingly, the opening of a stimulated emission channel, whichtogether with spontaneous transitions creates a radiative cycle where asingle Fe II ion can multiply absorb Ly_alpha emission. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Astronomy Letters
volume
30
issue
1
pages
58 - 63
publisher
MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica
external identifiers
  • wos:000188764900006
  • scopus:1442355279
ISSN
1063-7737
DOI
10.1134/1.1647477
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d52b9e62-74df-4922-a8ce-ece7858030e7 (old id 129645)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:01:45
date last changed
2024-04-23 01:07:26
@article{d52b9e62-74df-4922-a8ce-ece7858030e7,
  abstract     = {{We consider the origin of the anomalously high intensity of theultraviolet Fe II lambda 2507/2509 A lines observed with high spatialand spectral resolutions from gas blobs (GBs) near Carinae. This rareeffect in stellar spectra is attributable to a combination of severalfactors: (1) the high hydrogen density (>10^{8} cm^{-3}) that ensuresthe blocking of the Lyman continuum by GBs and, accordingly, theformation of a cold H I region with completely ionized Fe atoms; (2) thesmall distance between the GBs and the central star that ensures a high(>8000-10 000 K) Ly_alpha H spectral temperature, which photoexcitesFe II selectively; and (3) the population of Fe II levels and,accordingly, the opening of a stimulated emission channel, whichtogether with spontaneous transitions creates a radiative cycle where asingle Fe II ion can multiply absorb Ly_alpha emission.}},
  author       = {{Johansson, Sveneric and Letokhov, Vladilen}},
  issn         = {{1063-7737}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{58--63}},
  publisher    = {{MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica}},
  series       = {{Astronomy Letters}},
  title        = {{Anomalous Fe II Spectral Effects and High H I Lyα Temperature in Gas Blobs Near η Carinae}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/2750164/624110.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1134/1.1647477}},
  volume       = {{30}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}