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Analysis of Exhaust PM Composition Emitted from Non-Sooting Volatile Alcohols

Novakovic, Maja LU ; Shamun, Sam LU ; Malmborg, Vilhelm LU orcid ; Preger, Calle LU orcid ; Shen, Mengqin LU ; Pagels, Joakim LU ; Messing, Maria LU ; Tunér, Martin LU and Tunestål, Per LU (2017) Nordic Society for Aerosol Research (NOSA) Aerosol Symposium 2017
Abstract
The combustion engine, a well-known source of aerosols, has seen remarkable improvements regarding efficiency and emissions. A drawback of the conventional compression ignition (CI) engine is its requirement for a high cetane number fuel, i.e. diesel which contains long carbon chains forming particulate matter (PM) when combusted in the conventional diesel combustion (CDC) process. A previous study of PM from partially premixed combustion (PPC) and CDC utilizing ethanol and methanol in a Scania D13 engine without emission after treatment systems (EATS) showed that the particle sizes from the alcohol combustion never exceeded 30 nm in diameter. Until now, the characteristics (origin, formation and constituents) of these nano-sized... (More)
The combustion engine, a well-known source of aerosols, has seen remarkable improvements regarding efficiency and emissions. A drawback of the conventional compression ignition (CI) engine is its requirement for a high cetane number fuel, i.e. diesel which contains long carbon chains forming particulate matter (PM) when combusted in the conventional diesel combustion (CDC) process. A previous study of PM from partially premixed combustion (PPC) and CDC utilizing ethanol and methanol in a Scania D13 engine without emission after treatment systems (EATS) showed that the particle sizes from the alcohol combustion never exceeded 30 nm in diameter. Until now, the characteristics (origin, formation and constituents) of these nano-sized particles formed in the PPC and CDC process were unknown. It has been hypothesized that they originate from lubrication oil and engine wear. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to conference
publication status
published
subject
keywords
methanol combustion, ethanol combustion, particulate matter
pages
1 pages
conference name
Nordic Society for Aerosol Research (NOSA) Aerosol Symposium 2017
conference location
Lund, Sweden
conference dates
2017-03-20 - 2017-03-22
project
Partially Premixed Combustion Heavy Duty
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
14902f7e-f782-4f1c-b6d1-5f67509cb2ea
date added to LUP
2019-03-28 19:27:10
date last changed
2022-04-04 19:49:48
@misc{14902f7e-f782-4f1c-b6d1-5f67509cb2ea,
  abstract     = {{The combustion engine, a well-known source of aerosols, has seen remarkable improvements regarding efficiency and emissions. A drawback of the conventional compression ignition (CI) engine is its requirement for a high cetane number fuel, i.e. diesel which contains long carbon chains forming particulate matter (PM) when combusted in the conventional diesel combustion (CDC) process. A previous study of PM from partially premixed combustion (PPC) and  CDC utilizing ethanol and methanol in a Scania D13 engine without emission after treatment systems (EATS) showed that the particle  sizes from the alcohol combustion never exceeded 30 nm in diameter. Until now, the characteristics (origin, formation and constituents) of these nano-sized particles formed in the PPC and CDC process were unknown. It has been hypothesized that they originate from lubrication oil and engine wear.}},
  author       = {{Novakovic, Maja and Shamun, Sam and Malmborg, Vilhelm and Preger, Calle and Shen, Mengqin and Pagels, Joakim and Messing, Maria and Tunér, Martin and Tunestål, Per}},
  keywords     = {{methanol combustion; ethanol combustion; particulate matter}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  title        = {{Analysis of Exhaust PM Composition Emitted from Non-Sooting Volatile Alcohols}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/62264167/NOSA_poster_3_.pdf}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}