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Beyond the legacy of the Enlightenment? Online encyclopaedias as digital heterotopias

Haider, Jutta LU and Sundin, Olof LU orcid (2010) In First Monday 15(1).
Abstract
This article explores how we can understand contemporary participatory online encyclopaedic expressions, particularly Wikipedia, in their traditional role as continuation of the Enlightenment ideal, as well as in the distinctly different space of the Internet. Firstly we position these encyclopaedias in a historical tradition. Secondly, we assign them a place in contemporary digital networks which marks them out as sites in which Enlightenment ideals of universal knowledge take on a new shape. We argue that the Foucauldian concept of heterotopia, that is special spaces which exist within society, transferred online, can serve to understand Wikipedia and similar participatory online encyclopaedias in their role as unique spaces for the... (More)
This article explores how we can understand contemporary participatory online encyclopaedic expressions, particularly Wikipedia, in their traditional role as continuation of the Enlightenment ideal, as well as in the distinctly different space of the Internet. Firstly we position these encyclopaedias in a historical tradition. Secondly, we assign them a place in contemporary digital networks which marks them out as sites in which Enlightenment ideals of universal knowledge take on a new shape. We argue that the Foucauldian concept of heterotopia, that is special spaces which exist within society, transferred online, can serve to understand Wikipedia and similar participatory online encyclopaedias in their role as unique spaces for the construction of knowledge, memory and culture in late modern society. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
encyclopaedia, wikipedia, heterotopia, enlightenment
in
First Monday
volume
15
issue
1
publisher
University of Illinois
external identifiers
  • scopus:77950278331
ISSN
1396-0466
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
87c34359-cafa-4a89-8aeb-d8381728b52c (old id 1530538)
alternative location
http://www.uic.edu/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/viewArticle/2744/2428
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:31:34
date last changed
2024-01-27 12:32:21
@article{87c34359-cafa-4a89-8aeb-d8381728b52c,
  abstract     = {{This article explores how we can understand contemporary participatory online encyclopaedic expressions, particularly Wikipedia, in their traditional role as continuation of the Enlightenment ideal, as well as in the distinctly different space of the Internet. Firstly we position these encyclopaedias in a historical tradition. Secondly, we assign them a place in contemporary digital networks which marks them out as sites in which Enlightenment ideals of universal knowledge take on a new shape. We argue that the Foucauldian concept of heterotopia, that is special spaces which exist within society, transferred online, can serve to understand Wikipedia and similar participatory online encyclopaedias in their role as unique spaces for the construction of knowledge, memory and culture in late modern society.}},
  author       = {{Haider, Jutta and Sundin, Olof}},
  issn         = {{1396-0466}},
  keywords     = {{encyclopaedia; wikipedia; heterotopia; enlightenment}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{University of Illinois}},
  series       = {{First Monday}},
  title        = {{Beyond the legacy of the Enlightenment? Online encyclopaedias as digital heterotopias}},
  url          = {{http://www.uic.edu/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/viewArticle/2744/2428}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}