Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Male-produced sex pheromone in Tribolium confusum: Behaviour and investigation of pheromone production locations

Olsson, Christian LU ; Ryne, Camilla LU ; Wallén, Rita LU ; Anderbrant, Olle LU and Löfstedt, Christer LU (2006) In Journal of Stored Products Research 42(2). p.173-182
Abstract
It is generally accepted that mating in flour beetles of the genus Tribolium is mediated by a male-produced aggregation pheromone. The pheromone production site in T. castaneum is believed to be glands on the ventral side of the femur. Behavioural experiments with the confused flour beetle T. confusum were conducted using extracts of beetles and different body parts as well as live beetles to investigate the responses to the complete odour bouquet released from the beetles. In our experiments, females but not males were attracted to male-produced volatiles, corresponding to the definition of a sex pheromone rather than an aggregation pheromone. SEM pictures confirm the occurrence of glands on all three pairs of legs of male T. confusum,... (More)
It is generally accepted that mating in flour beetles of the genus Tribolium is mediated by a male-produced aggregation pheromone. The pheromone production site in T. castaneum is believed to be glands on the ventral side of the femur. Behavioural experiments with the confused flour beetle T. confusum were conducted using extracts of beetles and different body parts as well as live beetles to investigate the responses to the complete odour bouquet released from the beetles. In our experiments, females but not males were attracted to male-produced volatiles, corresponding to the definition of a sex pheromone rather than an aggregation pheromone. SEM pictures confirm the occurrence of glands on all three pairs of legs of male T. confusum, but behavioural experiments show that females are attracted not only to extracts of male legs but also to whole body extracts and extracts of bodies without legs. These data suggest that in this species attractive compounds are produced not only in the glands on the femurs but also at multiple locations. Thus the pheromone systems involved in mating of flour beetles may be more complex than previously reported and differ among closely related species. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Stored Products Research
volume
42
issue
2
pages
173 - 182
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000234741100006
  • scopus:27944444482
ISSN
0022-474X
DOI
10.1016/j.jspr.2005.01.003
project
Pheromones and kairomones for control of stored product pests
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ed0d0671-474e-4acf-bd43-dcd471240955 (old id 155534)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 17:12:28
date last changed
2024-01-26 21:06:11
@article{ed0d0671-474e-4acf-bd43-dcd471240955,
  abstract     = {{It is generally accepted that mating in flour beetles of the genus Tribolium is mediated by a male-produced aggregation pheromone. The pheromone production site in T. castaneum is believed to be glands on the ventral side of the femur. Behavioural experiments with the confused flour beetle T. confusum were conducted using extracts of beetles and different body parts as well as live beetles to investigate the responses to the complete odour bouquet released from the beetles. In our experiments, females but not males were attracted to male-produced volatiles, corresponding to the definition of a sex pheromone rather than an aggregation pheromone. SEM pictures confirm the occurrence of glands on all three pairs of legs of male T. confusum, but behavioural experiments show that females are attracted not only to extracts of male legs but also to whole body extracts and extracts of bodies without legs. These data suggest that in this species attractive compounds are produced not only in the glands on the femurs but also at multiple locations. Thus the pheromone systems involved in mating of flour beetles may be more complex than previously reported and differ among closely related species.}},
  author       = {{Olsson, Christian and Ryne, Camilla and Wallén, Rita and Anderbrant, Olle and Löfstedt, Christer}},
  issn         = {{0022-474X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{173--182}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Stored Products Research}},
  title        = {{Male-produced sex pheromone in <i>Tribolium confusum</i>: Behaviour and investigation of pheromone production locations}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2005.01.003}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jspr.2005.01.003}},
  volume       = {{42}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}