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Reconceptualizing Cross-Cutting Political Expression on Social Media : A Case Study of Facebook Comments During the 2016 Brexit Referendum

Bossetta, Michael LU ; Dutceac Segesten, Anamaria LU orcid and Bonacci, Duje (2023) In Political Communication 40(6). p.719-741
Abstract
Political communication research has long sought to understand the effects of cross-cutting exposure on political participation. Here, we argue for a paradigm shift that acknowledges the agency of citizens as producers of cross-cutting expression on social media. We define cross-cutting expression as political communication through speech or behavior within a counter-attitudinal space. After explicating our conceptualization of cross-cutting expression, we empirically explore: its extent, its relationship to political arguments, and its implications for digital campaigning during the 2016 Brexit Referendum. Our dataset, comprising 2,198,741 comments from 344,884 users, is built from Facebook comments to three public campaign pages active... (More)
Political communication research has long sought to understand the effects of cross-cutting exposure on political participation. Here, we argue for a paradigm shift that acknowledges the agency of citizens as producers of cross-cutting expression on social media. We define cross-cutting expression as political communication through speech or behavior within a counter-attitudinal space. After explicating our conceptualization of cross-cutting expression, we empirically explore: its extent, its relationship to political arguments, and its implications for digital campaigning during the 2016 Brexit Referendum. Our dataset, comprising 2,198,741 comments from 344,884 users, is built from Facebook comments to three public campaign pages active during the Brexit referendum: StrongerIn, VoteLeave, and LeaveEU. We utilize reactions data to sort partisans into “Remain” and “Brexit” camps and, thereafter, chart users’ commenting flows across the three pages. We estimate 29% of comments to be cross-cutting, and we find strong correlations between cross-cutting expression and reasoned political arguments. Then, to better understand how cross-cutting expression may influence political participation on social media, we topic model the dataset to identify the political themes discussed during the Brexit debate on Facebook. Our findings suggest that political Facebook pages are not echo chambers, that cross-cutting expression correlates with reasoned political arguments, and that cross-cutting expression may influence the online voter mobilization potential of political Facebook pages. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Brexit, Facebook, Comptational Social Science, Social Media, Political Communication, digital campaigning, democratic theory, political participation, deliberation
in
Political Communication
volume
40
issue
6
pages
23 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85162617136
ISSN
1091-7675
DOI
10.1080/10584609.2023.2222370
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1b1c1752-3440-485a-a1de-60ce2c2c10bf
date added to LUP
2023-06-22 11:00:15
date last changed
2023-11-27 09:26:04
@article{1b1c1752-3440-485a-a1de-60ce2c2c10bf,
  abstract     = {{Political communication research has long sought to understand the effects of cross-cutting exposure on political participation. Here, we argue for a paradigm shift that acknowledges the agency of citizens as producers of cross-cutting expression on social media. We define cross-cutting expression as political communication through speech or behavior within a counter-attitudinal space. After explicating our conceptualization of cross-cutting expression, we empirically explore: its extent, its relationship to political arguments, and its implications for digital campaigning during the 2016 Brexit Referendum. Our dataset, comprising 2,198,741 comments from 344,884 users, is built from Facebook comments to three public campaign pages active during the Brexit referendum: StrongerIn, VoteLeave, and LeaveEU. We utilize reactions data to sort partisans into “Remain” and “Brexit” camps and, thereafter, chart users’ commenting flows across the three pages. We estimate 29% of comments to be cross-cutting, and we find strong correlations between cross-cutting expression and reasoned political arguments. Then, to better understand how cross-cutting expression may influence political participation on social media, we topic model the dataset to identify the political themes discussed during the Brexit debate on Facebook. Our findings suggest that political Facebook pages are not echo chambers, that cross-cutting expression correlates with reasoned political arguments, and that cross-cutting expression may influence the online voter mobilization potential of political Facebook pages.}},
  author       = {{Bossetta, Michael and Dutceac Segesten, Anamaria and Bonacci, Duje}},
  issn         = {{1091-7675}},
  keywords     = {{Brexit; Facebook; Comptational Social Science; Social Media; Political Communication; digital campaigning; democratic theory; political participation; deliberation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{719--741}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Political Communication}},
  title        = {{Reconceptualizing Cross-Cutting Political Expression on Social Media : A Case Study of Facebook Comments During the 2016 Brexit Referendum}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10584609.2023.2222370}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/10584609.2023.2222370}},
  volume       = {{40}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}