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Causal cognition, force dynamics and early hunting technologies

Gärdenfors, Peter LU and Lombard, Marlize (2018) In Frontiers in Psychology 9(FEB).
Abstract

With this contribution we analyze ancient hunting technologies as one way to explore the development of causal cognition in the hominin lineage. Building on earlier work, we separate seven grades of causal thinking. By looking at variations in force dynamics as a central element in causal cognition, we analyze the thinking required for different hunting technologies such as stabbing spears, throwing spears, launching atlatl darts, shooting arrows with a bow, and the use of poisoned arrows. Our interpretation demonstrates that there is an interplay between the extension of human body through technology and expanding our cognitive abilities to reason about causes. It adds content and dimension to the trend of including embodied cognition... (More)

With this contribution we analyze ancient hunting technologies as one way to explore the development of causal cognition in the hominin lineage. Building on earlier work, we separate seven grades of causal thinking. By looking at variations in force dynamics as a central element in causal cognition, we analyze the thinking required for different hunting technologies such as stabbing spears, throwing spears, launching atlatl darts, shooting arrows with a bow, and the use of poisoned arrows. Our interpretation demonstrates that there is an interplay between the extension of human body through technology and expanding our cognitive abilities to reason about causes. It adds content and dimension to the trend of including embodied cognition in evolutionary studies and in the interpretation of the archeological record. Our method could explain variation in technology sets between archaic and modern human groups.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Bow and arrow, Causal cognition, Cognitive evolution, Force dynamics, Hunting technology, Spears
in
Frontiers in Psychology
volume
9
issue
FEB
article number
87
publisher
Frontiers Media S. A.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85041895259
  • pmid:29483885
ISSN
1664-1078
DOI
10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00087
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1c9dcc9e-52f8-4c42-9d1e-e1c40a7abd53
date added to LUP
2018-02-20 14:26:11
date last changed
2024-06-10 08:09:07
@article{1c9dcc9e-52f8-4c42-9d1e-e1c40a7abd53,
  abstract     = {{<p>With this contribution we analyze ancient hunting technologies as one way to explore the development of causal cognition in the hominin lineage. Building on earlier work, we separate seven grades of causal thinking. By looking at variations in force dynamics as a central element in causal cognition, we analyze the thinking required for different hunting technologies such as stabbing spears, throwing spears, launching atlatl darts, shooting arrows with a bow, and the use of poisoned arrows. Our interpretation demonstrates that there is an interplay between the extension of human body through technology and expanding our cognitive abilities to reason about causes. It adds content and dimension to the trend of including embodied cognition in evolutionary studies and in the interpretation of the archeological record. Our method could explain variation in technology sets between archaic and modern human groups.</p>}},
  author       = {{Gärdenfors, Peter and Lombard, Marlize}},
  issn         = {{1664-1078}},
  keywords     = {{Bow and arrow; Causal cognition; Cognitive evolution; Force dynamics; Hunting technology; Spears}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  number       = {{FEB}},
  publisher    = {{Frontiers Media S. A.}},
  series       = {{Frontiers in Psychology}},
  title        = {{Causal cognition, force dynamics and early hunting technologies}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00087}},
  doi          = {{10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00087}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}