Identification of a novel Haemophilus influenzae protein important for adhesion to epithelial cells.
(2008) In Microbes and Infection 10(1). p.87-96- Abstract
 - Non-typable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) is an important human-specific respiratory pathogen colonizing the mucosa of the upper respiratory tract. The bacterium is a common cause of acute otitis media in children and exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). An immunoglobulin (Ig) D-lambda myeloma protein was found to detect a 16kDa surface protein that we designated protein E (PE). The pe gene was cloned using an NTHi genomic DNA library, and a truncated PE-derived protein lacking the endogenous signal peptide (PE22-160) was synthesized and produced in large amounts in Escherichia coli. Interestingly, PE was expressed at the bacterial surface of NTHi as revealed by flow cytometry using the IgD-lambda... (More)
 - Non-typable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) is an important human-specific respiratory pathogen colonizing the mucosa of the upper respiratory tract. The bacterium is a common cause of acute otitis media in children and exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). An immunoglobulin (Ig) D-lambda myeloma protein was found to detect a 16kDa surface protein that we designated protein E (PE). The pe gene was cloned using an NTHi genomic DNA library, and a truncated PE-derived protein lacking the endogenous signal peptide (PE22-160) was synthesized and produced in large amounts in Escherichia coli. Interestingly, PE was expressed at the bacterial surface of NTHi as revealed by flow cytometry using the IgD-lambda myeloma protein or PE-specific polyclonal antibodies. A PE-deficient NTHi mutant was produced and lost 50% of its adhesive capacity as compared to the wild-type counterpart when analysed for adhesion to type II lung alveolar epithelial cells. In parallel, E. coli expressing full-length PE1-160 adhered significantly more efficiently to epithelial cells as compared to wild-type E. coli. Recombinant IgD that recognized the chemical dansyl-chloride did not interact with PE indicating that the IgD-lambda myeloma protein most likely was an antibody directed against the H. influenzae surface epitope. In conclusion, we have discovered a novel NTHi outer membrane protein with adhesive properties using an IgD-myeloma protein. (Less)
 
    Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
    https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1035418
- author
 - 						Ronander, Elena
				LU
	; 						Brant, Marta
				LU
	; 						Janson, Håkan
				LU
	; 						Sheldon, Joanna
	; 						Forsgren, Arne
				LU
	 and 						Riesbeck, Kristian
				LU
				
	 - organization
 - publishing date
 - 2008
 - type
 - Contribution to journal
 - publication status
 - published
 - subject
 - in
 - Microbes and Infection
 - volume
 - 10
 - issue
 - 1
 - pages
 - 87 - 96
 - publisher
 - Elsevier
 - external identifiers
 - 
                
- pmid:18069033
 - wos:000254372500013
 - scopus:39049089536
 - pmid:18069033
 
 - ISSN
 - 1769-714X
 - DOI
 - 10.1016/j.micinf.2007.10.006
 - language
 - English
 - LU publication?
 - yes
 - id
 - 1e1e2a02-f1dd-4664-a16e-92da9d67526b (old id 1035418)
 - alternative location
 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18069033?dopt=Abstract
 - date added to LUP
 - 2016-04-01 11:45:03
 - date last changed
 - 2025-10-14 11:11:02
 
@article{1e1e2a02-f1dd-4664-a16e-92da9d67526b,
  abstract     = {{Non-typable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) is an important human-specific respiratory pathogen colonizing the mucosa of the upper respiratory tract. The bacterium is a common cause of acute otitis media in children and exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). An immunoglobulin (Ig) D-lambda myeloma protein was found to detect a 16kDa surface protein that we designated protein E (PE). The pe gene was cloned using an NTHi genomic DNA library, and a truncated PE-derived protein lacking the endogenous signal peptide (PE22-160) was synthesized and produced in large amounts in Escherichia coli. Interestingly, PE was expressed at the bacterial surface of NTHi as revealed by flow cytometry using the IgD-lambda myeloma protein or PE-specific polyclonal antibodies. A PE-deficient NTHi mutant was produced and lost 50% of its adhesive capacity as compared to the wild-type counterpart when analysed for adhesion to type II lung alveolar epithelial cells. In parallel, E. coli expressing full-length PE1-160 adhered significantly more efficiently to epithelial cells as compared to wild-type E. coli. Recombinant IgD that recognized the chemical dansyl-chloride did not interact with PE indicating that the IgD-lambda myeloma protein most likely was an antibody directed against the H. influenzae surface epitope. In conclusion, we have discovered a novel NTHi outer membrane protein with adhesive properties using an IgD-myeloma protein.}},
  author       = {{Ronander, Elena and Brant, Marta and Janson, Håkan and Sheldon, Joanna and Forsgren, Arne and Riesbeck, Kristian}},
  issn         = {{1769-714X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{87--96}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Microbes and Infection}},
  title        = {{Identification of a novel Haemophilus influenzae protein important for adhesion to epithelial cells.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micinf.2007.10.006}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.micinf.2007.10.006}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2008}},
}