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Breast cancer and spider telangiectasias at diagnosis and its relation to histopathology and prognosis: a population-based study.

Ellberg, Carolina LU orcid ; Jernström, Helena LU and Olsson, Håkan LU orcid (2012) In Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 131(1). p.177-186
Abstract
Angiogenesis is one of the hallmarks of breast cancer. The status of angiogenesis is important in therapy choice. Spider telangiectasias (telangiectasias) may reflect an increased ability to form vessels. Our first aim was to identify patient and tumor characteristics associated with the occurrence of telangiectasias at the time of breast cancer diagnosis. The second aim was to study the overall survival in relation to the occurrence of telangiectasias at the time of breast cancer diagnosis. A standardized questionnaire was used to interview 1682 consecutive breast cancer patients about risk factors between 1980 and 2009. Occurrence of telangiectasias at the time of breast cancer diagnosis on the upper thorax, head, and/or neck was... (More)
Angiogenesis is one of the hallmarks of breast cancer. The status of angiogenesis is important in therapy choice. Spider telangiectasias (telangiectasias) may reflect an increased ability to form vessels. Our first aim was to identify patient and tumor characteristics associated with the occurrence of telangiectasias at the time of breast cancer diagnosis. The second aim was to study the overall survival in relation to the occurrence of telangiectasias at the time of breast cancer diagnosis. A standardized questionnaire was used to interview 1682 consecutive breast cancer patients about risk factors between 1980 and 2009. Occurrence of telangiectasias at the time of breast cancer diagnosis on the upper thorax, head, and/or neck was recorded by one physician. In the cohort, 93 women (5.5%) had telangiectasias. Occurrence of telangiectasias was positively associated with weight, odds ratio (OR) 1.02 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.00-1.05) per kg, ever-use of oral contraceptives OR 2.67(CI 1.55-4.63) and hormone replacement therapy OR 2.68(CI 1.63-4.39), and negatively associated with parity OR 0.45(CI 0.25-0.79). Telangiectasias were not present in patients with comedo breast cancer. Patients with occurrences of telangiectasias diagnosed before the age of 50 had a statistically non-significant worse overall survival, whereas the patients with occurrences of telangiectasias diagnosed at age 50 or after had a statistically significant better overall survival (P interaction = 0.016). The relationship between the occurrence of telangiectasias and the overall survival in the older patient-group was independent of ever-use of HRT. Hormonal risk factors for breast cancer were associated with the occurrence of spider telangiectasias. The occurrence of telangiectasias may reflect the angiogenic status of the tumor. We hypothesize that telangiectasias could be used as selection criteria for anti-angiogenic therapy in younger breast cancer patients. Therefore, patients with comedo breast cancers maybe a group that may benefit less from anti-angiogenic therapy. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment
volume
131
issue
1
pages
177 - 186
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000298006300018
  • pmid:21830013
  • scopus:84856235790
ISSN
1573-7217
DOI
10.1007/s10549-011-1707-8
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4f304cc3-0a6d-4366-9306-aa86fae8f09a (old id 2151222)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21830013?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:00:01
date last changed
2022-03-21 21:43:24
@article{4f304cc3-0a6d-4366-9306-aa86fae8f09a,
  abstract     = {{Angiogenesis is one of the hallmarks of breast cancer. The status of angiogenesis is important in therapy choice. Spider telangiectasias (telangiectasias) may reflect an increased ability to form vessels. Our first aim was to identify patient and tumor characteristics associated with the occurrence of telangiectasias at the time of breast cancer diagnosis. The second aim was to study the overall survival in relation to the occurrence of telangiectasias at the time of breast cancer diagnosis. A standardized questionnaire was used to interview 1682 consecutive breast cancer patients about risk factors between 1980 and 2009. Occurrence of telangiectasias at the time of breast cancer diagnosis on the upper thorax, head, and/or neck was recorded by one physician. In the cohort, 93 women (5.5%) had telangiectasias. Occurrence of telangiectasias was positively associated with weight, odds ratio (OR) 1.02 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.00-1.05) per kg, ever-use of oral contraceptives OR 2.67(CI 1.55-4.63) and hormone replacement therapy OR 2.68(CI 1.63-4.39), and negatively associated with parity OR 0.45(CI 0.25-0.79). Telangiectasias were not present in patients with comedo breast cancer. Patients with occurrences of telangiectasias diagnosed before the age of 50 had a statistically non-significant worse overall survival, whereas the patients with occurrences of telangiectasias diagnosed at age 50 or after had a statistically significant better overall survival (P interaction = 0.016). The relationship between the occurrence of telangiectasias and the overall survival in the older patient-group was independent of ever-use of HRT. Hormonal risk factors for breast cancer were associated with the occurrence of spider telangiectasias. The occurrence of telangiectasias may reflect the angiogenic status of the tumor. We hypothesize that telangiectasias could be used as selection criteria for anti-angiogenic therapy in younger breast cancer patients. Therefore, patients with comedo breast cancers maybe a group that may benefit less from anti-angiogenic therapy.}},
  author       = {{Ellberg, Carolina and Jernström, Helena and Olsson, Håkan}},
  issn         = {{1573-7217}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{177--186}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Breast Cancer Research and Treatment}},
  title        = {{Breast cancer and spider telangiectasias at diagnosis and its relation to histopathology and prognosis: a population-based study.}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/3716819/2342338.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10549-011-1707-8}},
  volume       = {{131}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}