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Perceived job strain among Swedish occupational therapists with less than 10 years of work experience

Lexén, Annika LU ; Kalsås, Kristine ; Liiri, Julia and Håkansson, Carita LU orcid (2021) In Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy 28(4). p.304-312
Abstract

Background: Occupational therapists with less than 10 years of work experience have been shown to be at higher risk of work-related stress. There is a need for further research on the level of job strain they perceive. Aims: To investigate the perceived level of job strain among Swedish occupational therapists with less than 10 years of work experience and differences between groups who have worked for 0–5 years and 6–10 years. Material and methods: In this cross-sectional study, a web-based survey was sent to 345 occupational therapists with less than 10 years of work experience, with 252 responding. Data was collected using the Swedish Demand-Control-Support Questionnaire and questions on job strain and sociodemographics. Results: The... (More)

Background: Occupational therapists with less than 10 years of work experience have been shown to be at higher risk of work-related stress. There is a need for further research on the level of job strain they perceive. Aims: To investigate the perceived level of job strain among Swedish occupational therapists with less than 10 years of work experience and differences between groups who have worked for 0–5 years and 6–10 years. Material and methods: In this cross-sectional study, a web-based survey was sent to 345 occupational therapists with less than 10 years of work experience, with 252 responding. Data was collected using the Swedish Demand-Control-Support Questionnaire and questions on job strain and sociodemographics. Results: The participants scored 19.68 points on the control scale and 20.01 points on the support scale, indicating high levels of control and support, and 13.33 points on the demand scale (high demand ≤ 14 points). Twelve percent worked in high strain jobs. Most (75%) worked in low strain and active jobs. Conclusions and significance: The participants reported low levels of job strain. However, to prevent mental health problems, employers need to identify those in active jobs to ensure that they have time to exercise control over their work situation.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
mental health problems, Occupational therapy, psychosocial work environment
in
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
volume
28
issue
4
pages
9 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:32915677
  • scopus:85090984470
ISSN
1103-8128
DOI
10.1080/11038128.2020.1817544
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
221d9499-4102-4dee-9057-969eb3fcffcf
date added to LUP
2020-10-23 09:50:40
date last changed
2024-04-03 14:37:47
@article{221d9499-4102-4dee-9057-969eb3fcffcf,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Occupational therapists with less than 10 years of work experience have been shown to be at higher risk of work-related stress. There is a need for further research on the level of job strain they perceive. Aims: To investigate the perceived level of job strain among Swedish occupational therapists with less than 10 years of work experience and differences between groups who have worked for 0–5 years and 6–10 years. Material and methods: In this cross-sectional study, a web-based survey was sent to 345 occupational therapists with less than 10 years of work experience, with 252 responding. Data was collected using the Swedish Demand-Control-Support Questionnaire and questions on job strain and sociodemographics. Results: The participants scored 19.68 points on the control scale and 20.01 points on the support scale, indicating high levels of control and support, and 13.33 points on the demand scale (high demand ≤ 14 points). Twelve percent worked in high strain jobs. Most (75%) worked in low strain and active jobs. Conclusions and significance: The participants reported low levels of job strain. However, to prevent mental health problems, employers need to identify those in active jobs to ensure that they have time to exercise control over their work situation.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lexén, Annika and Kalsås, Kristine and Liiri, Julia and Håkansson, Carita}},
  issn         = {{1103-8128}},
  keywords     = {{mental health problems; Occupational therapy; psychosocial work environment}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{304--312}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy}},
  title        = {{Perceived job strain among Swedish occupational therapists with less than 10 years of work experience}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11038128.2020.1817544}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/11038128.2020.1817544}},
  volume       = {{28}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}