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Work locus of control and its relationship to health and job satisfaction from a gender perspective

Muhonen, Tuija LU and Torkelson, Eva LU (2004) In Stress and Health 20(1). p.21-28
Abstract
With its focus on gender, the aim of this study was to investigate the role of work locus of control (WLC) for job satisfaction and health in the context of occupational stress. Data were collected from 281 women and men at both managerial and non-managerial level in a Swedish telecom company. As hypothesized, external WLC was positively related to stressors and symptoms of ill-health, whereas it was negatively related to job satisfaction. These results applied for both women and men. Even though ANOVAs did not show a gender difference in WLC, the results of the hierarchical multiple regression analyses indicated that WLC was a significant predictor of both symptoms of ill-health and job satisfaction, but only for women. Besides these main... (More)
With its focus on gender, the aim of this study was to investigate the role of work locus of control (WLC) for job satisfaction and health in the context of occupational stress. Data were collected from 281 women and men at both managerial and non-managerial level in a Swedish telecom company. As hypothesized, external WLC was positively related to stressors and symptoms of ill-health, whereas it was negatively related to job satisfaction. These results applied for both women and men. Even though ANOVAs did not show a gender difference in WLC, the results of the hierarchical multiple regression analyses indicated that WLC was a significant predictor of both symptoms of ill-health and job satisfaction, but only for women. Besides these main effects WLC also acted as a moderator in the stress-health relationship for women. This indicates that separate analyses for women and men are needed in order to investigate potential gender differences that might otherwise go unnoticed. Copyright (C) 2004 John Wiley Sons, Ltd. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
health, work locus of control, gender, job satisfaction
in
Stress and Health
volume
20
issue
1
pages
21 - 28
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • wos:000188950900004
  • scopus:1342305358
ISSN
1532-3005
DOI
10.1002/smi.994
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
04ba333d-cb69-455f-9ee7-380b7f18200b (old id 286899)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:28:40
date last changed
2022-01-27 05:37:39
@article{04ba333d-cb69-455f-9ee7-380b7f18200b,
  abstract     = {{With its focus on gender, the aim of this study was to investigate the role of work locus of control (WLC) for job satisfaction and health in the context of occupational stress. Data were collected from 281 women and men at both managerial and non-managerial level in a Swedish telecom company. As hypothesized, external WLC was positively related to stressors and symptoms of ill-health, whereas it was negatively related to job satisfaction. These results applied for both women and men. Even though ANOVAs did not show a gender difference in WLC, the results of the hierarchical multiple regression analyses indicated that WLC was a significant predictor of both symptoms of ill-health and job satisfaction, but only for women. Besides these main effects WLC also acted as a moderator in the stress-health relationship for women. This indicates that separate analyses for women and men are needed in order to investigate potential gender differences that might otherwise go unnoticed. Copyright (C) 2004 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.}},
  author       = {{Muhonen, Tuija and Torkelson, Eva}},
  issn         = {{1532-3005}},
  keywords     = {{health; work locus of control; gender; job satisfaction}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{21--28}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Stress and Health}},
  title        = {{Work locus of control and its relationship to health and job satisfaction from a gender perspective}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smi.994}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/smi.994}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}