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Optimization of building form and its fenestration in response to microclimate conditions of an urban area

Javanroodi, Kavan LU ; Nik, Vahid M. LU orcid and Yang, Yuchen LU (2020) 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics, NSB 2020 In E3S Web of Conferences 172.
Abstract

Designing building form in urban areas is a complicated process that demands considering a high number of influencing parameters. On the other hand, there has been an increasing trend to design highly fenestrated building envelopes for office buildings to induce higher levels of natural lighting into the workspace. This paper presents a novel optimization framework to design high-performance building form and fenestration configuration considering the impacts of urban microclimate in typical and extreme weather conditions during a thirty-year period of climate data (2010-2039). In this regard, based on the introduced technique and algorithm, the annual energy demand and thermal comfort of over 8008 eligible form combinations with eight... (More)

Designing building form in urban areas is a complicated process that demands considering a high number of influencing parameters. On the other hand, there has been an increasing trend to design highly fenestrated building envelopes for office buildings to induce higher levels of natural lighting into the workspace. This paper presents a novel optimization framework to design high-performance building form and fenestration configuration considering the impacts of urban microclimate in typical and extreme weather conditions during a thirty-year period of climate data (2010-2039). In this regard, based on the introduced technique and algorithm, the annual energy demand and thermal comfort of over 8008 eligible form combinations with eight different fenestration configurations and seven different building orientation angels were analysed in a detailed urban area to find optimal design solutions in response to microclimate conditions. Results showed that adopting the framework, annual heating, and cooling demand can be reduced by 21% and 38% while maintaining thermal comfort by taking design-based decisions at the early stages of design.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020)
series title
E3S Web of Conferences
volume
172
article number
19002
conference name
12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics, NSB 2020
conference location
Tallinn, Estonia
conference dates
2020-09-06 - 2020-09-09
external identifiers
  • scopus:85088445024
ISSN
2555-0403
DOI
10.1051/e3sconf/202017219002
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
29abaf4c-7b38-4fae-8910-6f26933170eb
date added to LUP
2020-08-05 08:59:50
date last changed
2022-04-18 23:57:21
@inproceedings{29abaf4c-7b38-4fae-8910-6f26933170eb,
  abstract     = {{<p>Designing building form in urban areas is a complicated process that demands considering a high number of influencing parameters. On the other hand, there has been an increasing trend to design highly fenestrated building envelopes for office buildings to induce higher levels of natural lighting into the workspace. This paper presents a novel optimization framework to design high-performance building form and fenestration configuration considering the impacts of urban microclimate in typical and extreme weather conditions during a thirty-year period of climate data (2010-2039). In this regard, based on the introduced technique and algorithm, the annual energy demand and thermal comfort of over 8008 eligible form combinations with eight different fenestration configurations and seven different building orientation angels were analysed in a detailed urban area to find optimal design solutions in response to microclimate conditions. Results showed that adopting the framework, annual heating, and cooling demand can be reduced by 21% and 38% while maintaining thermal comfort by taking design-based decisions at the early stages of design.</p>}},
  author       = {{Javanroodi, Kavan and Nik, Vahid M. and Yang, Yuchen}},
  booktitle    = {{12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020)}},
  issn         = {{2555-0403}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  series       = {{E3S Web of Conferences}},
  title        = {{Optimization of building form and its fenestration in response to microclimate conditions of an urban area}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017219002}},
  doi          = {{10.1051/e3sconf/202017219002}},
  volume       = {{172}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}