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Self-Esteem Dynamics Regulate the Effects of Feedback on Ambition

Johnson, Maarit and Patching, Geoffrey LU (2013) In Individual Differences Research 11. p.44-58
Abstract
Researchers examining self-esteem functioning typically consider self-esteem either an affective or competence related trait. However, to capture more precisely the role of self-esteem in behavior we need to view self-esteem both as something people hold and as something they strive for, and determine the relation between these aspects. In the present study the consequences of the dynamic interplay between basic self-esteem and competence related self-esteem for people's ambition when receiving positive and negative feedback were examined (N = 40). The results indicate that differences in basic self-esteem determine whether competence as a source of self-esteem entails realistic or unrealistic ambition strategies. Overall, the results... (More)
Researchers examining self-esteem functioning typically consider self-esteem either an affective or competence related trait. However, to capture more precisely the role of self-esteem in behavior we need to view self-esteem both as something people hold and as something they strive for, and determine the relation between these aspects. In the present study the consequences of the dynamic interplay between basic self-esteem and competence related self-esteem for people's ambition when receiving positive and negative feedback were examined (N = 40). The results indicate that differences in basic self-esteem determine whether competence as a source of self-esteem entails realistic or unrealistic ambition strategies. Overall, the results suggest that the relation between self-esteem and competence is hierarchical and asymmetrical, such that competence may enhance a good sense of self-esteem but contribute little if basic self-esteem is impoverished. The present view of self-esteem provides a novel framework for further understanding of self-esteem functioning. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
self-esteem dynamics, feedback, competence, ambition
in
Individual Differences Research
volume
11
pages
44 - 58
publisher
Individual Differences Association
external identifiers
  • scopus:84879809887
ISSN
1541-745X
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
39fd39ac-0449-43f4-8b3f-df7a4de68617 (old id 3562591)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:50:55
date last changed
2022-01-27 07:56:01
@article{39fd39ac-0449-43f4-8b3f-df7a4de68617,
  abstract     = {{Researchers examining self-esteem functioning typically consider self-esteem either an affective or competence related trait. However, to capture more precisely the role of self-esteem in behavior we need to view self-esteem both as something people hold and as something they strive for, and determine the relation between these aspects. In the present study the consequences of the dynamic interplay between basic self-esteem and competence related self-esteem for people's ambition when receiving positive and negative feedback were examined (N = 40). The results indicate that differences in basic self-esteem determine whether competence as a source of self-esteem entails realistic or unrealistic ambition strategies. Overall, the results suggest that the relation between self-esteem and competence is hierarchical and asymmetrical, such that competence may enhance a good sense of self-esteem but contribute little if basic self-esteem is impoverished. The present view of self-esteem provides a novel framework for further understanding of self-esteem functioning.}},
  author       = {{Johnson, Maarit and Patching, Geoffrey}},
  issn         = {{1541-745X}},
  keywords     = {{self-esteem dynamics; feedback; competence; ambition}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{44--58}},
  publisher    = {{Individual Differences Association}},
  series       = {{Individual Differences Research}},
  title        = {{Self-Esteem Dynamics Regulate the Effects of Feedback on Ambition}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}