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The predictive function of Swedish word accents

Roll, Mikael LU (2022) In Frontiers in Psychology 13. p.1-11
Abstract
Swedish lexical word accents have been repeatedly said to have a low
functional load. Even so, the language has kept these tones ever since
they emerged probably over a thousand years ago. This article proposes
that the primary function of word accents is for listeners to be able
to predict upcoming morphological structures and narrow down the
lexical competition rather than being lexically distinctive. Psycho- and
neurophysiological evidence for the predictive function of word accents is
discussed. A novel analysis displays that word accents have a facilitative
role in word processing. Specifically, a correlation is revealed between
how much incorrect word accents hinder listeners’ processing and... (More)
Swedish lexical word accents have been repeatedly said to have a low
functional load. Even so, the language has kept these tones ever since
they emerged probably over a thousand years ago. This article proposes
that the primary function of word accents is for listeners to be able
to predict upcoming morphological structures and narrow down the
lexical competition rather than being lexically distinctive. Psycho- and
neurophysiological evidence for the predictive function of word accents is
discussed. A novel analysis displays that word accents have a facilitative
role in word processing. Specifically, a correlation is revealed between
how much incorrect word accents hinder listeners’ processing and how
much they reduce response times when correct. Finally, a dual-route model
of the predictive use of word accents with distinct neural substrates is
put forth. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
Swedish lexical word accents have been repeatedly said to have a low functional load. Even so, the language has kept these tones ever since they emerged probably over a thousand years ago. This article proposes that the primary function of word accents is for listeners to be able to predict upcoming morphological structures and narrow down the lexical competition rather than being lexically distinctive. Psycho- and neurophysiological evidence for the predictive function of word accents is discussed. A novel analysis displays that word accents have a facilitative role in word processing. Specifically, a correlation is revealed between how much incorrect word accents hinder listeners’ processing and how much they reduce response times when... (More)
Swedish lexical word accents have been repeatedly said to have a low functional load. Even so, the language has kept these tones ever since they emerged probably over a thousand years ago. This article proposes that the primary function of word accents is for listeners to be able to predict upcoming morphological structures and narrow down the lexical competition rather than being lexically distinctive. Psycho- and neurophysiological evidence for the predictive function of word accents is discussed. A novel analysis displays that word accents have a facilitative role in word processing. Specifically, a correlation is revealed between how much incorrect word accents hinder listeners’ processing and how much they reduce response times when correct. Finally, a dual-route model of the predictive use of word accents with distinct neural substrates is put forth. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
phonology, prediction, prosody, morphology, speech processing
in
Frontiers in Psychology
volume
13
article number
910787
pages
1 - 11
publisher
Frontiers Media S. A.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85135915569
  • pmid:35967682
ISSN
1664-1078
DOI
10.3389/fpsyg.2022.910787
project
A dual complexity gradient theory of speech processing in the brain
The cortical hierarchy of native phonological proficiency
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
3b03d711-50f1-441c-b84e-f712c2133040
date added to LUP
2022-08-02 13:51:00
date last changed
2023-12-05 19:07:00
@article{3b03d711-50f1-441c-b84e-f712c2133040,
  abstract     = {{Swedish lexical word accents have been repeatedly said to have a low<br/>functional load. Even so, the language has kept these tones ever since<br/>they emerged probably over a thousand years ago. This article proposes<br/>that the primary function of word accents is for listeners to be able<br/>to predict upcoming morphological structures and narrow down the<br/>lexical competition rather than being lexically distinctive. Psycho- and<br/>neurophysiological evidence for the predictive function of word accents is<br/>discussed. A novel analysis displays that word accents have a facilitative<br/>role in word processing. Specifically, a correlation is revealed between<br/>how much incorrect word accents hinder listeners’ processing and how<br/>much they reduce response times when correct. Finally, a dual-route model<br/>of the predictive use of word accents with distinct neural substrates is<br/>put forth.}},
  author       = {{Roll, Mikael}},
  issn         = {{1664-1078}},
  keywords     = {{phonology; prediction; prosody; morphology; speech processing}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1--11}},
  publisher    = {{Frontiers Media S. A.}},
  series       = {{Frontiers in Psychology}},
  title        = {{The predictive function of Swedish word accents}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/122209607/Roll2022.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.3389/fpsyg.2022.910787}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}