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Building products for reuse : The gap between reported and estimated quantities from demolished buildings

Ericsson, Filip LU orcid ; Mjörnell, Kristina LU and Janson, Ulla LU (2026) In Journal of Building Pathology and Rehabilitation 11(141).
Abstract
The construction industry is a major contributor to resource consumption and waste generation in the EU, making the transition to circular construction essential. Reuse of building products is an important circular strategy, but large-scale implementation is hindered by limited market maturity and uncertainty regarding product availability. This study aims to investigate the gap between reported and estimated quantities of reusable building products in demolition projects, using data from 57 demolition permits for preschools and multifamily buildings in Greater Gothenburg. A bottom-up method was applied to estimate quantities of six product types: windows, radiators, façade, roofing, framework, and gypsum boards. Independent desktop... (More)
The construction industry is a major contributor to resource consumption and waste generation in the EU, making the transition to circular construction essential. Reuse of building products is an important circular strategy, but large-scale implementation is hindered by limited market maturity and uncertainty regarding product availability. This study aims to investigate the gap between reported and estimated quantities of reusable building products in demolition projects, using data from 57 demolition permits for preschools and multifamily buildings in Greater Gothenburg. A bottom-up method was applied to estimate quantities of six product types: windows, radiators, façade, roofing, framework, and gypsum boards. Independent desktop estimations were compared with reported data (pre-demolition audits, waste plans, and waste quantities) to assess the potential supply of reusable products. Results reveal significant inconsistencies: desktop estimates often exceeded reported quantities – e.g., wooden windows in preschools were nearly triple the reported amount. Conversely, reported waste quantities for timber frameworks in multifamily buildings were nearly seven times higher than desktop estimates. These discrepancies highlight systemic deficiencies in demolition permit documentation, which risk distorting reuse potential. To address this, the study introduces scalable key performance indicators (KPIs) that estimate product quantities per building footprint area, offering a practical tool for contractors and municipalities to estimate product availability and validate pre-demolition audits. The study underscores the need for standardised and digitalised product-level reporting in demolition permits. By advancing a methodological approach for quantifying reusable products, this research supports the development of a large-scale reuse market and informs policy strategies for circular construction. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Building products, Building materials, Circular construction, Demolition permits, Reuse, Indicators, Byggprodukter, Byggmaterial, Cirkulärt byggande, Rivningslov, Återbr, Indikatorer
in
Journal of Building Pathology and Rehabilitation
volume
11
issue
141
pages
17 pages
publisher
Springer International Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:105035629342
ISSN
2365-3159
DOI
10.1007/s41024-026-00811-z
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4107ae90-5655-4632-b9de-c9d95a2e5d52
date added to LUP
2026-04-13 13:25:54
date last changed
2026-04-21 04:00:55
@article{4107ae90-5655-4632-b9de-c9d95a2e5d52,
  abstract     = {{The construction industry is a major contributor to resource consumption and waste generation in the EU, making the transition to circular construction essential. Reuse of building products is an important circular strategy, but large-scale implementation is hindered by limited market maturity and uncertainty regarding product availability. This study aims to investigate the gap between reported and estimated quantities of reusable building products in demolition projects, using data from 57 demolition permits for preschools and multifamily buildings in Greater Gothenburg. A bottom-up method was applied to estimate quantities of six product types: windows, radiators, façade, roofing, framework, and gypsum boards. Independent desktop estimations were compared with reported data (pre-demolition audits, waste plans, and waste quantities) to assess the potential supply of reusable products. Results reveal significant inconsistencies: desktop estimates often exceeded reported quantities – e.g., wooden windows in preschools were nearly triple the reported amount. Conversely, reported waste quantities for timber frameworks in multifamily buildings were nearly seven times higher than desktop estimates. These discrepancies highlight systemic deficiencies in demolition permit documentation, which risk distorting reuse potential. To address this, the study introduces scalable key performance indicators (KPIs) that estimate product quantities per building footprint area, offering a practical tool for contractors and municipalities to estimate product availability and validate pre-demolition audits. The study underscores the need for standardised and digitalised product-level reporting in demolition permits. By advancing a methodological approach for quantifying reusable products, this research supports the development of a large-scale reuse market and informs policy strategies for circular construction.}},
  author       = {{Ericsson, Filip and Mjörnell, Kristina and Janson, Ulla}},
  issn         = {{2365-3159}},
  keywords     = {{Building products; Building materials; Circular construction; Demolition permits; Reuse; Indicators; Byggprodukter; Byggmaterial; Cirkulärt byggande; Rivningslov; Återbr; Indikatorer}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{141}},
  publisher    = {{Springer International Publishing}},
  series       = {{Journal of Building Pathology and Rehabilitation}},
  title        = {{Building products for reuse : The gap between reported and estimated quantities from demolished buildings}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41024-026-00811-z}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s41024-026-00811-z}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}