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Data quality in the Swedish Quality Register of Gynecologic Cancer – a Swedish Gynecologic Cancer Group (SweGCG) study

Rosenberg, Per ; Kjølhede, Preben ; Staf, Christian ; Bjurberg, Maria LU ; Borgfeldt, Christer LU ; Dahm-Kähler, Pernilla ; Hellman, Kristina ; Hjerpe, Elisabet ; Holmberg, Erik and Stålberg, Karin , et al. (2018) In Acta Oncologica 57(3). p.346-353
Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the quality of data on endometrial (EC) and ovarian, fallopian tube, peritoneal, abdominal or pelvic cancers (OC) registered in the Swedish Quality Register of Gynecologic Cancer (SQRGC). Method: A random sample of 500 patients was identified in the SQRGC and their medical charts were reviewed for re-abstraction of 31 selected core variables by an independent validator. The data in the SQRGC and the re-abstracted data were compared. The data were collected from 25 hospitals evenly distributed throughout Sweden. The main outcomes were comparability, timeliness, completeness and validity. Coverage was compared with the National Cancer Register (NCR). Timeliness was defined as the speed of... (More)

Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the quality of data on endometrial (EC) and ovarian, fallopian tube, peritoneal, abdominal or pelvic cancers (OC) registered in the Swedish Quality Register of Gynecologic Cancer (SQRGC). Method: A random sample of 500 patients was identified in the SQRGC and their medical charts were reviewed for re-abstraction of 31 selected core variables by an independent validator. The data in the SQRGC and the re-abstracted data were compared. The data were collected from 25 hospitals evenly distributed throughout Sweden. The main outcomes were comparability, timeliness, completeness and validity. Coverage was compared with the National Cancer Register (NCR). Timeliness was defined as the speed of registration i.e. when patients were registered in the SQRGC relative to date of diagnosis. Internationally accepted coding systems for stage, grading and histologic type were used ensuring a high degree of comparability. Correlations were estimated using Pearson’s correlation coefficient and Cohen´s kappa coefficient. Results: The completeness was 95%. The timeliness was 88–91% within 12 months of diagnosis. The median degree of agreement between re-abstracted data and data in the SQRGC was 82.1%, with a median kappa value of 0.73 for ordinate variables and a median Pearson’s correlation coefficient of 0.96. The agreements for the type of surgery were 76% (95% CI 70–81%; kappa 0.49) and type of primary treatment 90% (95% CI 87–94%; kappa 0.85) in OC and in EC 88% (95% CI 84–93%; kappa 0.84). The agreements for the FIGO stage were in OC and EC 74% (95% CI 68–80%; kappa 0.69) and 87% (95% CI 82–91%; kappa 0.79), respectively. Conclusions: The data in the Swedish Quality Register for Gynecologic Cancer are of adequate quality in order to be used as a basis for research and to evaluate possible differences in treatment, lead times and treatment results.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Oncologica
volume
57
issue
3
pages
346 - 353
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:28828920
  • scopus:85028528354
ISSN
0284-186X
DOI
10.1080/0284186X.2017.1366048
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
446262e0-ab7c-4e1c-821d-0a3a7f07319c
date added to LUP
2017-10-06 11:30:44
date last changed
2024-04-28 20:58:21
@article{446262e0-ab7c-4e1c-821d-0a3a7f07319c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the quality of data on endometrial (EC) and ovarian, fallopian tube, peritoneal, abdominal or pelvic cancers (OC) registered in the Swedish Quality Register of Gynecologic Cancer (SQRGC). Method: A random sample of 500 patients was identified in the SQRGC and their medical charts were reviewed for re-abstraction of 31 selected core variables by an independent validator. The data in the SQRGC and the re-abstracted data were compared. The data were collected from 25 hospitals evenly distributed throughout Sweden. The main outcomes were comparability, timeliness, completeness and validity. Coverage was compared with the National Cancer Register (NCR). Timeliness was defined as the speed of registration i.e. when patients were registered in the SQRGC relative to date of diagnosis. Internationally accepted coding systems for stage, grading and histologic type were used ensuring a high degree of comparability. Correlations were estimated using Pearson’s correlation coefficient and Cohen´s kappa coefficient. Results: The completeness was 95%. The timeliness was 88–91% within 12 months of diagnosis. The median degree of agreement between re-abstracted data and data in the SQRGC was 82.1%, with a median kappa value of 0.73 for ordinate variables and a median Pearson’s correlation coefficient of 0.96. The agreements for the type of surgery were 76% (95% CI 70–81%; kappa 0.49) and type of primary treatment 90% (95% CI 87–94%; kappa 0.85) in OC and in EC 88% (95% CI 84–93%; kappa 0.84). The agreements for the FIGO stage were in OC and EC 74% (95% CI 68–80%; kappa 0.69) and 87% (95% CI 82–91%; kappa 0.79), respectively. Conclusions: The data in the Swedish Quality Register for Gynecologic Cancer are of adequate quality in order to be used as a basis for research and to evaluate possible differences in treatment, lead times and treatment results.</p>}},
  author       = {{Rosenberg, Per and Kjølhede, Preben and Staf, Christian and Bjurberg, Maria and Borgfeldt, Christer and Dahm-Kähler, Pernilla and Hellman, Kristina and Hjerpe, Elisabet and Holmberg, Erik and Stålberg, Karin and Tholander, Bengt and Åvall Lundqvist, Elisabeth and Högberg, Thomas}},
  issn         = {{0284-186X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{346--353}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Acta Oncologica}},
  title        = {{Data quality in the Swedish Quality Register of Gynecologic Cancer – a Swedish Gynecologic Cancer Group (SweGCG) study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0284186X.2017.1366048}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/0284186X.2017.1366048}},
  volume       = {{57}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}