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Improved Prediction for Web Server Delay Control

Henriksson, Dan LU ; Lu, Ying and Abdelzaher, Tarek (2004) Proceedings. 16th Euromicro Conference on Real-Time Systems p.61-68
Abstract
Control methods are being used increasingly for uncertainty management and QoS in modern web server systems. Previous approaches have suggested combined feed-forward and feedback control strategies, using queuing theory for feed-forward delay prediction. While queuing theory allows one to predict delay as a function of arrival and service rates, the prediction applies only to long-term averages, and is therefore insensitive to sudden load changes. Unfortunately, Internet load is very bursty, leaving room for predictor improvement.The main contribution of this paper is an extension of the combined feed-forward/feedback framework in which the queuing model is replaced with a predictor that instead uses instantaneous measurements to predict... (More)
Control methods are being used increasingly for uncertainty management and QoS in modern web server systems. Previous approaches have suggested combined feed-forward and feedback control strategies, using queuing theory for feed-forward delay prediction. While queuing theory allows one to predict delay as a function of arrival and service rates, the prediction applies only to long-term averages, and is therefore insensitive to sudden load changes. Unfortunately, Internet load is very bursty, leaving room for predictor improvement.The main contribution of this paper is an extension of the combined feed-forward/feedback framework in which the queuing model is replaced with a predictor that instead uses instantaneous measurements to predict future delays. The proposed strategy is evaluated in simulation and by experiments on an Apache web server. It is shown that the new approach performs better than the combined queuing model based feed-forward and feedback control presented in earlier papers. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
delay prediction, queuing theory, Internet, feedback control, feedforward control, QoS, uncertainty management, Web server, delay control
host publication
Proceedings of the 16th Euromicro Conference on Real-Time Systems (ECRTS 04)
pages
61 - 68
publisher
IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
conference name
Proceedings. 16th Euromicro Conference on Real-Time Systems
conference location
Catania, Italy
conference dates
2004-06-30 - 2004-07-02
external identifiers
  • wos:000222970300007
  • scopus:5644249618
ISSN
1068-3070
ISBN
0-7695-2176-2
DOI
10.1109/EMRTS.2004.1311001
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
469ff1a0-dcd6-4c6c-8d9e-d85193646c42 (old id 535953)
alternative location
http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/henriksson04improved.html
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:29:42
date last changed
2022-01-28 05:38:09
@inproceedings{469ff1a0-dcd6-4c6c-8d9e-d85193646c42,
  abstract     = {{Control methods are being used increasingly for uncertainty management and QoS in modern web server systems. Previous approaches have suggested combined feed-forward and feedback control strategies, using queuing theory for feed-forward delay prediction. While queuing theory allows one to predict delay as a function of arrival and service rates, the prediction applies only to long-term averages, and is therefore insensitive to sudden load changes. Unfortunately, Internet load is very bursty, leaving room for predictor improvement.The main contribution of this paper is an extension of the combined feed-forward/feedback framework in which the queuing model is replaced with a predictor that instead uses instantaneous measurements to predict future delays. The proposed strategy is evaluated in simulation and by experiments on an Apache web server. It is shown that the new approach performs better than the combined queuing model based feed-forward and feedback control presented in earlier papers.}},
  author       = {{Henriksson, Dan and Lu, Ying and Abdelzaher, Tarek}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 16th Euromicro Conference on Real-Time Systems (ECRTS 04)}},
  isbn         = {{0-7695-2176-2}},
  issn         = {{1068-3070}},
  keywords     = {{delay prediction; queuing theory; Internet; feedback control; feedforward control; QoS; uncertainty management; Web server; delay control}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{61--68}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.}},
  title        = {{Improved Prediction for Web Server Delay Control}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/4405301/625603.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/EMRTS.2004.1311001}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}