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Combining tissue-phantom ratios to provide a beam-quality specifier for flattening filter free photon beams.

Dalaryd, Mårten LU ; Knöös, Tommy LU orcid and Ceberg, Crister LU orcid (2014) In Medical Physics 41(11).
Abstract
There are currently several commercially available radiotherapy treatment units without a flattening filter in the beam line. Unflattened photon beams have an energy and lateral fluence distribution that is different from conventional beams and, thus, their attenuation properties differ. As a consequence, for flattening filter free (FFF) beams, the relationship between the beam-quality specifier TPR20,10 and the Spencer-Attix restricted water-to-air mass collision stopping-power ratios, L̄/ρair (water), may have to be refined in order to be used with equivalent accuracy as for beams with a flattening filter. The purpose of this work was twofold. First, to study the relationship between TPR20,10 and L̄/ρair (water) for FFF beams, where the... (More)
There are currently several commercially available radiotherapy treatment units without a flattening filter in the beam line. Unflattened photon beams have an energy and lateral fluence distribution that is different from conventional beams and, thus, their attenuation properties differ. As a consequence, for flattening filter free (FFF) beams, the relationship between the beam-quality specifier TPR20,10 and the Spencer-Attix restricted water-to-air mass collision stopping-power ratios, L̄/ρair (water), may have to be refined in order to be used with equivalent accuracy as for beams with a flattening filter. The purpose of this work was twofold. First, to study the relationship between TPR20,10 and L̄/ρair (water) for FFF beams, where the flattening filter has been replaced by a metal plate as in most clinical FFF beams. Second, to investigate the potential of increasing the accuracy in determining L̄/ρair (water) by adding another beam-quality metric, TPR10,5. The relationship between L̄/ρair (water) and %dd(10)x for beams with and without a flattening filter was also included in this study. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Medical Physics
volume
41
issue
11
article number
111716
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • pmid:25370630
  • wos:000344999800018
  • scopus:84908433421
  • pmid:25370630
ISSN
0094-2405
DOI
10.1118/1.4898325
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
48acbd5d-fab0-4d0b-8da4-28ee8967282e (old id 4820262)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25370630?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:10:40
date last changed
2025-02-22 02:21:59
@article{48acbd5d-fab0-4d0b-8da4-28ee8967282e,
  abstract     = {{There are currently several commercially available radiotherapy treatment units without a flattening filter in the beam line. Unflattened photon beams have an energy and lateral fluence distribution that is different from conventional beams and, thus, their attenuation properties differ. As a consequence, for flattening filter free (FFF) beams, the relationship between the beam-quality specifier TPR20,10 and the Spencer-Attix restricted water-to-air mass collision stopping-power ratios, L̄/ρair (water), may have to be refined in order to be used with equivalent accuracy as for beams with a flattening filter. The purpose of this work was twofold. First, to study the relationship between TPR20,10 and L̄/ρair (water) for FFF beams, where the flattening filter has been replaced by a metal plate as in most clinical FFF beams. Second, to investigate the potential of increasing the accuracy in determining L̄/ρair (water) by adding another beam-quality metric, TPR10,5. The relationship between L̄/ρair (water) and %dd(10)x for beams with and without a flattening filter was also included in this study.}},
  author       = {{Dalaryd, Mårten and Knöös, Tommy and Ceberg, Crister}},
  issn         = {{0094-2405}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{11}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Medical Physics}},
  title        = {{Combining tissue-phantom ratios to provide a beam-quality specifier for flattening filter free photon beams.}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/3828195/5383987.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1118/1.4898325}},
  volume       = {{41}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}