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Patchiness and compensatory growth in a fungus-Collembola system

Bengtsson, Göran LU ; Hedlund, Katarina LU orcid and Rundgren, Sten LU (1993) In Oecologia 93(2). p.296-302
Abstract

The compensatory growth potential of a grazed fungal biomass was mathematically expressed as a function of patchiness in its distribution and demonstrated in an experiment using the fungivorous collembolan Onychiurus armatus and the soil fungi Verticillium bulbillosum and Penicillium spinulosum. The model addresses the regrowth potential in relation to patch fragmentation, travelling time and consumption rate of the collembolan and the mean relative growth rate of the fungus. It suggests that the mean relative growth rate required for regrowth decreases with patch fragmentation and increases with the mean growth rate of the fungus. The experiments were performed with a system of soil-filled vials provided with fungi and collembolans.... (More)

The compensatory growth potential of a grazed fungal biomass was mathematically expressed as a function of patchiness in its distribution and demonstrated in an experiment using the fungivorous collembolan Onychiurus armatus and the soil fungi Verticillium bulbillosum and Penicillium spinulosum. The model addresses the regrowth potential in relation to patch fragmentation, travelling time and consumption rate of the collembolan and the mean relative growth rate of the fungus. It suggests that the mean relative growth rate required for regrowth decreases with patch fragmentation and increases with the mean growth rate of the fungus. The experiments were performed with a system of soil-filled vials provided with fungi and collembolans. The size of the vials and the length of the tubes connecting them were varied to give different patch sizes and travelling times. The respiratory activity of fungi after grazing increased as a unit of mycelium was distributed into smaller connected vials. The slow growing species V. bulbillosum showed a greater but delayed response to grazing in comparison with the fast growing P. spinulosum. An increased travelling time delayed the growth response in both species.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Collembola, Foraging, Fungivore, Growth compensation, Patchiness
in
Oecologia
volume
93
issue
2
pages
296 - 302
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:0027830260
ISSN
0029-8549
DOI
10.1007/BF00317684
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4cce1a15-f3ed-4492-8b73-ff568287c722
date added to LUP
2019-01-02 12:34:57
date last changed
2024-01-15 10:55:15
@article{4cce1a15-f3ed-4492-8b73-ff568287c722,
  abstract     = {{<p>The compensatory growth potential of a grazed fungal biomass was mathematically expressed as a function of patchiness in its distribution and demonstrated in an experiment using the fungivorous collembolan Onychiurus armatus and the soil fungi Verticillium bulbillosum and Penicillium spinulosum. The model addresses the regrowth potential in relation to patch fragmentation, travelling time and consumption rate of the collembolan and the mean relative growth rate of the fungus. It suggests that the mean relative growth rate required for regrowth decreases with patch fragmentation and increases with the mean growth rate of the fungus. The experiments were performed with a system of soil-filled vials provided with fungi and collembolans. The size of the vials and the length of the tubes connecting them were varied to give different patch sizes and travelling times. The respiratory activity of fungi after grazing increased as a unit of mycelium was distributed into smaller connected vials. The slow growing species V. bulbillosum showed a greater but delayed response to grazing in comparison with the fast growing P. spinulosum. An increased travelling time delayed the growth response in both species.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bengtsson, Göran and Hedlund, Katarina and Rundgren, Sten}},
  issn         = {{0029-8549}},
  keywords     = {{Collembola; Foraging; Fungivore; Growth compensation; Patchiness}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{296--302}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Oecologia}},
  title        = {{Patchiness and compensatory growth in a fungus-Collembola system}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00317684}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/BF00317684}},
  volume       = {{93}},
  year         = {{1993}},
}