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Effect of storage time on in vitro digestion rate and resistant starch content of tortillas elaborated from commercial corn masas

Agama-Acevedo, Edith ; Rendón-Villalobos, Rodolfo ; Tovar, Juscelino LU orcid ; Trejo-Estrada, Sergio Rubén and Bello-Pérez, Luis Arturo (2005) In Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutricion 55(1). p.86-92
Abstract

Tortilla samples were elaborated by four small commercial factories in Mexico, employing masas prepared with the traditional nixtamalization process. Samples were stored at 4°C for up to 72 hours and their chemical composition and in vitro starch digestibility features were evaluated. Chemical composition did not change with the storage time, but soluble carbohydrates decreased slightly during storage. A significant decrease in available starch content upon storage was observed, concomitant with increased resistant starch (RS) levels. These changes are possibly due to retrogradation. Retrograded resistant starch (RRS) values increased with storage time; in some samples, RRS represented more than 75% of total RS whereas in others it only... (More)

Tortilla samples were elaborated by four small commercial factories in Mexico, employing masas prepared with the traditional nixtamalization process. Samples were stored at 4°C for up to 72 hours and their chemical composition and in vitro starch digestibility features were evaluated. Chemical composition did not change with the storage time, but soluble carbohydrates decreased slightly during storage. A significant decrease in available starch content upon storage was observed, concomitant with increased resistant starch (RS) levels. These changes are possibly due to retrogradation. Retrograded resistant starch (RRS) values increased with storage time; in some samples, RRS represented more than 75% of total RS whereas in others it only accounted for 25%. The digestion rate (DR) in the freshly prepared tortillas was similar for the various samples, but after 72 h storage some differences among tortillas were found. Also, when a single tortilla sample was compared throughout the different storage times, lower DRs were determined in samples subjected to prolonged storage, which is related to the concomitant increase in RRS. The differences found among the various tortilla samples may be due to minor variations in the commercial processing conditions and to the use of different corn varieties.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Corn, Resistant starch, Starch digestibility, Texture, Tortillas
in
Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutricion
volume
55
issue
1
pages
7 pages
publisher
Archivos Latinoamericanos Nutricion
external identifiers
  • scopus:24944529592
  • pmid:16187683
ISSN
0004-0622
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
4f8e68dd-d95c-455d-a2c7-1b12d73110e5
date added to LUP
2018-10-05 15:41:50
date last changed
2025-01-08 16:07:01
@article{4f8e68dd-d95c-455d-a2c7-1b12d73110e5,
  abstract     = {{<p>Tortilla samples were elaborated by four small commercial factories in Mexico, employing masas prepared with the traditional nixtamalization process. Samples were stored at 4°C for up to 72 hours and their chemical composition and in vitro starch digestibility features were evaluated. Chemical composition did not change with the storage time, but soluble carbohydrates decreased slightly during storage. A significant decrease in available starch content upon storage was observed, concomitant with increased resistant starch (RS) levels. These changes are possibly due to retrogradation. Retrograded resistant starch (RRS) values increased with storage time; in some samples, RRS represented more than 75% of total RS whereas in others it only accounted for 25%. The digestion rate (DR) in the freshly prepared tortillas was similar for the various samples, but after 72 h storage some differences among tortillas were found. Also, when a single tortilla sample was compared throughout the different storage times, lower DRs were determined in samples subjected to prolonged storage, which is related to the concomitant increase in RRS. The differences found among the various tortilla samples may be due to minor variations in the commercial processing conditions and to the use of different corn varieties.</p>}},
  author       = {{Agama-Acevedo, Edith and Rendón-Villalobos, Rodolfo and Tovar, Juscelino and Trejo-Estrada, Sergio Rubén and Bello-Pérez, Luis Arturo}},
  issn         = {{0004-0622}},
  keywords     = {{Corn; Resistant starch; Starch digestibility; Texture; Tortillas}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{86--92}},
  publisher    = {{Archivos Latinoamericanos Nutricion}},
  series       = {{Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutricion}},
  title        = {{Effect of storage time on in vitro digestion rate and resistant starch content of tortillas elaborated from commercial corn masas}},
  volume       = {{55}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}