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Cognitive and semiotic determinants of sign order in gestural and pictorial event representations

Vastenius, Anu LU ; Zlatev, Jordan LU and van de Weijer, Joost LU orcid (2021) In Theoria et Historia Scientiarum 18. p.69-92
Abstract
The way people order signs in non-verbal event representations of events has been a topic of extensive research in recent decades, with conflicting findings. Based on a literature review, we distinguish the following factors that have been argued to influence sign order: (a) diagrammatic iconicity, (b) manipulation vs. construction events, (c) reversibility, (d) most common word order of L1, (e) the semiotic system (gesture, depiction) used, and (f) a putative "natural" Agent–Patient–Act order. To test the role of these factors, we conducted a study where Swedish participants observed events that varied with respect to reversibility and construction/manipulation status, and then had to communicate them to an addressee using gestures for... (More)
The way people order signs in non-verbal event representations of events has been a topic of extensive research in recent decades, with conflicting findings. Based on a literature review, we distinguish the following factors that have been argued to influence sign order: (a) diagrammatic iconicity, (b) manipulation vs. construction events, (c) reversibility, (d) most common word order of L1, (e) the semiotic system (gesture, depiction) used, and (f) a putative "natural" Agent–Patient–Act order. To test the role of these factors, we conducted a study where Swedish participants observed events that varied with respect to reversibility and construction/manipulation status, and then had to communicate them to an addressee using gestures for half the stimuli. For the other half, they used sequences of simple drawings of the event participants and the action. The results showed the huge influence of the semiotic system (e) on sign order. There was a role of reversibility (c) only when gestures were used, while L1 word order (d) only had an effect when sequences of pictures were used. The "ontological status" of the Patient (b) was shown to affect the representations in both semiotic systems but was much stronger for gestures. Even the two most general factors (a) and (f) where shown to be sensitive to the type of semiotic system. Future studies of how such cognitive and semiotic determinants interact are needed to fully understand the phenomenon of sign order preference. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cognitive semiotics, basic word order, diagrammatic iconicity, gestures, manipulation/construction events, non-verbal event representations, pictures, pantomime, reversibility, semiotic systems
in
Theoria et Historia Scientiarum
volume
18
pages
22 pages
publisher
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika
external identifiers
  • scopus:85150156647
ISSN
0867-4159
DOI
10.12775/ths.2021.004
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
58ecb610-a5de-4600-82e2-6f2c6d1bac1b
date added to LUP
2023-01-26 10:18:57
date last changed
2023-12-05 16:31:03
@article{58ecb610-a5de-4600-82e2-6f2c6d1bac1b,
  abstract     = {{The way people order signs in non-verbal event representations of events has been a topic of extensive research in recent decades, with conflicting findings. Based on a literature review, we distinguish the following factors that have been argued to influence sign order: (a) diagrammatic iconicity, (b) manipulation vs. construction events, (c) reversibility, (d) most common word order of L1, (e) the semiotic system (gesture, depiction) used, and (f) a putative "natural" Agent–Patient–Act order. To test the role of these factors, we conducted a study where Swedish participants observed events that varied with respect to reversibility and construction/manipulation status, and then had to communicate them to an addressee using gestures for half the stimuli. For the other half, they used sequences of simple drawings of the event participants and the action. The results showed the huge influence of the semiotic system (e) on sign order. There was a role of reversibility (c) only when gestures were used, while L1 word order (d) only had an effect when sequences of pictures were used. The "ontological status" of the Patient (b) was shown to affect the representations in both semiotic systems but was much stronger for gestures. Even the two most general factors (a) and (f) where shown to be sensitive to the type of semiotic system. Future studies of how such cognitive and semiotic determinants interact are needed to fully understand the phenomenon of sign order preference.}},
  author       = {{Vastenius, Anu and Zlatev, Jordan and van de Weijer, Joost}},
  issn         = {{0867-4159}},
  keywords     = {{cognitive semiotics; basic word order; diagrammatic iconicity; gestures; manipulation/construction events; non-verbal event representations; pictures; pantomime; reversibility; semiotic systems}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{69--92}},
  publisher    = {{Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika}},
  series       = {{Theoria et Historia Scientiarum}},
  title        = {{Cognitive and semiotic determinants of sign order in gestural and pictorial event representations}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/ths.2021.004}},
  doi          = {{10.12775/ths.2021.004}},
  volume       = {{18}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}