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Resident perceptions of spaceport destination development

Kim, Myung Ja ; Han, Sinhee ; Jo, Yunkyoung ; Cho, Hyo Dan ; Chung, Namho and Hall, C. Michael LU (2026) In Journal of Sustainable Tourism
Abstract

Spaceports are a new and often controversial feature of the tourism landscape. This study examines how sustainable development and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors impact residents’ quality-of-life (QoL) and support for new spaceport development in South Korea through an integrated theoretical framework combining bottom-up spillover effect theory and process theory. Using a mixed-methods approach combining structural equation modelling, fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis, and multi-group analysis, with a survey of 444 residents of Sacheon and Jinju cities, South Gyeongsang Province, the location of the Korean National Aerospace Industrial Complex including the Korea AeroSpace Administration’s (KASA)... (More)

Spaceports are a new and often controversial feature of the tourism landscape. This study examines how sustainable development and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors impact residents’ quality-of-life (QoL) and support for new spaceport development in South Korea through an integrated theoretical framework combining bottom-up spillover effect theory and process theory. Using a mixed-methods approach combining structural equation modelling, fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis, and multi-group analysis, with a survey of 444 residents of Sacheon and Jinju cities, South Gyeongsang Province, the location of the Korean National Aerospace Industrial Complex including the Korea AeroSpace Administration’s (KASA) headquarters, a satellite innovation center, a space environment testing facility, and many space related companies. The research finds that efficient allocation, social engagement, and governance practices significantly impact support for spaceport development, which in turn influences QoL. High-support residents prioritized governance aspects, while low-support residents emphasized the social aspects of spaceport development. The findings provide strategic insights for destinations seeking to develop spaceports, emphasizing the importance of tailored approaches that address different community priorities and stakeholder concerns.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
keywords
bottom-up spillover effect theory, Environmental Social and Governance (ESG), process theory, quality-of-life, spaceport development, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
in
Journal of Sustainable Tourism
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:105040518866
ISSN
0966-9582
DOI
10.1080/09669582.2026.2678478
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
59fdbccc-f0d6-448b-b403-f4340239d5c6
date added to LUP
2026-09-25 12:31:03
date last changed
2026-09-25 12:31:56
@article{59fdbccc-f0d6-448b-b403-f4340239d5c6,
  abstract     = {{<p>Spaceports are a new and often controversial feature of the tourism landscape. This study examines how sustainable development and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors impact residents’ quality-of-life (QoL) and support for new spaceport development in South Korea through an integrated theoretical framework combining bottom-up spillover effect theory and process theory. Using a mixed-methods approach combining structural equation modelling, fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis, and multi-group analysis, with a survey of 444 residents of Sacheon and Jinju cities, South Gyeongsang Province, the location of the Korean National Aerospace Industrial Complex including the Korea AeroSpace Administration’s (KASA) headquarters, a satellite innovation center, a space environment testing facility, and many space related companies. The research finds that efficient allocation, social engagement, and governance practices significantly impact support for spaceport development, which in turn influences QoL. High-support residents prioritized governance aspects, while low-support residents emphasized the social aspects of spaceport development. The findings provide strategic insights for destinations seeking to develop spaceports, emphasizing the importance of tailored approaches that address different community priorities and stakeholder concerns.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kim, Myung Ja and Han, Sinhee and Jo, Yunkyoung and Cho, Hyo Dan and Chung, Namho and Hall, C. Michael}},
  issn         = {{0966-9582}},
  keywords     = {{bottom-up spillover effect theory; Environmental Social and Governance (ESG); process theory; quality-of-life; spaceport development; Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Journal of Sustainable Tourism}},
  title        = {{Resident perceptions of spaceport destination development}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2026.2678478}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/09669582.2026.2678478}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}