Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Achieving the unimaginable : Health equity in haemophilia

Skinner, Mark W. ; Nugent, Diane ; Wilton, Pam ; O’Mahony, Brian ; Dolan, Gerry ; O’Hara, Jamie and Berntorp, Erik LU (2020) In Haemophilia 26(1). p.17-24
Abstract

Historically, treatment based on the availability of clotting factor replacement has resulted in an arcane guideline for the correction of factor deficiencies in people with haemophilia (PwH). While all other disease entities seek to restore function to a normal level, PwH are restricted to factor nadirs still equivalent to mild or moderate disease, resulting in continued risk of bleeding. A new treatment paradigm is needed based on the defined needs of PwH. A treatment model was developed by a panel of haemophilia providers, patient advocates and health economists to establish specific treatment milestones and targeted outcomes. The panel defined a series of treatment milestones to characterize the activity and outcomes linked to level... (More)

Historically, treatment based on the availability of clotting factor replacement has resulted in an arcane guideline for the correction of factor deficiencies in people with haemophilia (PwH). While all other disease entities seek to restore function to a normal level, PwH are restricted to factor nadirs still equivalent to mild or moderate disease, resulting in continued risk of bleeding. A new treatment paradigm is needed based on the defined needs of PwH. A treatment model was developed by a panel of haemophilia providers, patient advocates and health economists to establish specific treatment milestones and targeted outcomes. The panel defined a series of treatment milestones to characterize the activity and outcomes linked to level of factor deficiency correction. All agreed that the ultimate goal should be ‘functional cure’ and ‘health equity’. Seven levels to achieving a functional cure were identified, (a) Sustain life; (b) Minimal joint impairment; (c) Freedom from any spontaneous bleeds; (d) Attainment of ‘normal’ mobility; (e) Able to sustain minor trauma without additional intervention; (f) Ability to sustain major surgery or trauma; and (g) Normal haemostasis. A parallel set of patient-reported outcomes to achieve health equity was identified. These guidelines are now comparable with other disorders where the goal is to replace missing proteins to attain normal activity levels. As we are no longer limited by plasma supply due to the manufacture of recombinant factors, mimetics, and the early success of gene therapy, health equity is now achievable.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
haemophilia, outcomes, prophylaxis, replacement factor
in
Haemophilia
volume
26
issue
1
pages
8 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85074980298
  • pmid:31724316
ISSN
1351-8216
DOI
10.1111/hae.13862
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5c9e7a1e-127a-4af0-851e-ac9d0247def1
date added to LUP
2019-12-09 13:18:15
date last changed
2024-05-15 02:25:51
@article{5c9e7a1e-127a-4af0-851e-ac9d0247def1,
  abstract     = {{<p>Historically, treatment based on the availability of clotting factor replacement has resulted in an arcane guideline for the correction of factor deficiencies in people with haemophilia (PwH). While all other disease entities seek to restore function to a normal level, PwH are restricted to factor nadirs still equivalent to mild or moderate disease, resulting in continued risk of bleeding. A new treatment paradigm is needed based on the defined needs of PwH. A treatment model was developed by a panel of haemophilia providers, patient advocates and health economists to establish specific treatment milestones and targeted outcomes. The panel defined a series of treatment milestones to characterize the activity and outcomes linked to level of factor deficiency correction. All agreed that the ultimate goal should be ‘functional cure’ and ‘health equity’. Seven levels to achieving a functional cure were identified, (a) Sustain life; (b) Minimal joint impairment; (c) Freedom from any spontaneous bleeds; (d) Attainment of ‘normal’ mobility; (e) Able to sustain minor trauma without additional intervention; (f) Ability to sustain major surgery or trauma; and (g) Normal haemostasis. A parallel set of patient-reported outcomes to achieve health equity was identified. These guidelines are now comparable with other disorders where the goal is to replace missing proteins to attain normal activity levels. As we are no longer limited by plasma supply due to the manufacture of recombinant factors, mimetics, and the early success of gene therapy, health equity is now achievable.</p>}},
  author       = {{Skinner, Mark W. and Nugent, Diane and Wilton, Pam and O’Mahony, Brian and Dolan, Gerry and O’Hara, Jamie and Berntorp, Erik}},
  issn         = {{1351-8216}},
  keywords     = {{haemophilia; outcomes; prophylaxis; replacement factor}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{17--24}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Haemophilia}},
  title        = {{Achieving the unimaginable : Health equity in haemophilia}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hae.13862}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/hae.13862}},
  volume       = {{26}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}