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Maternal Age and Child Reproductive Success

van den Berg, Niels ; van Dijk, Ingrid Kirsten LU and Mourits, Rick J. (2021) In Historical Life Course Studies 10(3). p.112-118
Abstract
Are daughters of older mothers less fertile? The human mutation rate is high and increases with chronological age. As female oocytes age, they become less functional, reducing female chances at successful reproduction. Increased oocyte mutation loads at advanced age may be passed on to offspring, decreasing fertility among daughters born to older mothers. In this paper we study the effects of maternal ageing on her daughter's fertility, including total number of children, age at last birth, and neonatal mortality among her children. We study fertility histories of two generations of women from mutually exclusive families from a pre-demographic transition historical population in the Dutch province of Zeeland. Using mixed effect Poisson and... (More)
Are daughters of older mothers less fertile? The human mutation rate is high and increases with chronological age. As female oocytes age, they become less functional, reducing female chances at successful reproduction. Increased oocyte mutation loads at advanced age may be passed on to offspring, decreasing fertility among daughters born to older mothers. In this paper we study the effects of maternal ageing on her daughter's fertility, including total number of children, age at last birth, and neonatal mortality among her children. We study fertility histories of two generations of women from mutually exclusive families from a pre-demographic transition historical population in the Dutch province of Zeeland. Using mixed effect Poisson and linear models to take within family (sibling) relations into account, we show that among married daughters fertility is reduced for those who were born to mothers with an advanced maternal age, resulting in fewer children ever born and earlier ages at last birth. We do not find consistent evidence for effects on neonatal mortality. These results may indicate that women born to older mothers are negatively affected by their mothers' increased age. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Fertility, Reproductive ageing, Mutation load, Maternal age, Family demography, Fertility outcomes, Neonatal mortality, Age at last birth, Reproductive senescence
in
Historical Life Course Studies
volume
10
issue
3
pages
7 pages
publisher
European Historical Population Samples Network
external identifiers
  • scopus:85136199847
ISSN
2352-6343
DOI
10.51964/hlcs9578
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
664d012f-fb7e-4d99-b553-ba7e8ceddabe
date added to LUP
2021-09-14 16:58:05
date last changed
2023-10-30 04:01:04
@article{664d012f-fb7e-4d99-b553-ba7e8ceddabe,
  abstract     = {{Are daughters of older mothers less fertile? The human mutation rate is high and increases with chronological age. As female oocytes age, they become less functional, reducing female chances at successful reproduction. Increased oocyte mutation loads at advanced age may be passed on to offspring, decreasing fertility among daughters born to older mothers. In this paper we study the effects of maternal ageing on her daughter's fertility, including total number of children, age at last birth, and neonatal mortality among her children. We study fertility histories of two generations of women from mutually exclusive families from a pre-demographic transition historical population in the Dutch province of Zeeland. Using mixed effect Poisson and linear models to take within family (sibling) relations into account, we show that among married daughters fertility is reduced for those who were born to mothers with an advanced maternal age, resulting in fewer children ever born and earlier ages at last birth. We do not find consistent evidence for effects on neonatal mortality. These results may indicate that women born to older mothers are negatively affected by their mothers' increased age.}},
  author       = {{van den Berg, Niels and van Dijk, Ingrid Kirsten and Mourits, Rick J.}},
  issn         = {{2352-6343}},
  keywords     = {{Fertility; Reproductive ageing; Mutation load; Maternal age; Family demography; Fertility outcomes; Neonatal mortality; Age at last birth; Reproductive senescence}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{112--118}},
  publisher    = {{European Historical Population Samples Network}},
  series       = {{Historical Life Course Studies}},
  title        = {{Maternal Age and Child Reproductive Success}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.51964/hlcs9578}},
  doi          = {{10.51964/hlcs9578}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}