How far can economic incentives explain the French fertility and education transition?
(2018) In European Economic Review 108. p.221-245- Abstract
We analyze how much a core rational-choice model can explain the temporal and spatial variation in fertility and school enrollment in France during the 19th century. The originality of our approach is in our reliance on the structural estimation of a system of first-order conditions to identify the deep parameters. Another new dimension is our use of gendered education data, allowing us to have a richer theory having implications for the gender wage and education gaps. Results indicate that the parsimonious rational-choice model explains 38 percent of the variation of fertility over time and across counties, as well as 71 percent and 83 percent of school enrollment of boys and girls, respectively. The analysis of the residuals... (More)
We analyze how much a core rational-choice model can explain the temporal and spatial variation in fertility and school enrollment in France during the 19th century. The originality of our approach is in our reliance on the structural estimation of a system of first-order conditions to identify the deep parameters. Another new dimension is our use of gendered education data, allowing us to have a richer theory having implications for the gender wage and education gaps. Results indicate that the parsimonious rational-choice model explains 38 percent of the variation of fertility over time and across counties, as well as 71 percent and 83 percent of school enrollment of boys and girls, respectively. The analysis of the residuals (unexplained by the economic model) indicates that additional insights might be gained by interacting incentives with cross-county differences in family structure and cultural barriers.
(Less)
- author
- de la Croix, David and Perrin, Faustine LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2018-09-01
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Demographic transition, Education, Family macroeconomics, France, Gender gap, Quality-quantity tradeoff
- in
- European Economic Review
- volume
- 108
- pages
- 25 pages
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85050884071
- ISSN
- 0014-2921
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2018.07.001
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 66e10672-dd79-4713-b983-07f5767f8717
- date added to LUP
- 2018-08-15 14:21:04
- date last changed
- 2022-04-25 08:34:36
@article{66e10672-dd79-4713-b983-07f5767f8717,
abstract = {{<p>We analyze how much a core rational-choice model can explain the temporal and spatial variation in fertility and school enrollment in France during the 19th century. The originality of our approach is in our reliance on the structural estimation of a system of first-order conditions to identify the deep parameters. Another new dimension is our use of gendered education data, allowing us to have a richer theory having implications for the gender wage and education gaps. Results indicate that the parsimonious rational-choice model explains 38 percent of the variation of fertility over time and across counties, as well as 71 percent and 83 percent of school enrollment of boys and girls, respectively. The analysis of the residuals (unexplained by the economic model) indicates that additional insights might be gained by interacting incentives with cross-county differences in family structure and cultural barriers.</p>}},
author = {{de la Croix, David and Perrin, Faustine}},
issn = {{0014-2921}},
keywords = {{Demographic transition; Education; Family macroeconomics; France; Gender gap; Quality-quantity tradeoff}},
language = {{eng}},
month = {{09}},
pages = {{221--245}},
publisher = {{Elsevier}},
series = {{European Economic Review}},
title = {{How far can economic incentives explain the French fertility and education transition?}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2018.07.001}},
doi = {{10.1016/j.euroecorev.2018.07.001}},
volume = {{108}},
year = {{2018}},
}