Comprehensive Analysis of Foulants in an Ultrafiltration Membrane Used for the Treatment of Bleach Plant Effluent in a Sulfite Pulp Mill
(2021) In Membranes 11(3).- Abstract
- Fouling is a major obstacle in the introduction of membrane processes in new applications in the pulping industry. Due to the complex nature of the feed solutions, complementary analysis methods are usually needed to identify the substances involved. Four different methods were used for the comprehensive analysis of a membrane removed from an ultrafiltration plant treating alkaline bleach plant effluent in a sulfite pulp mill to identify the substances causing fouling. Magnesium was detected both on the membrane surface and in the nonwoven membrane backing and a small amount of polysaccharides was detected after acid hydrolysis of the fouled membrane. This study provides information on foulants, which can be used to improve processing... (More)
- Fouling is a major obstacle in the introduction of membrane processes in new applications in the pulping industry. Due to the complex nature of the feed solutions, complementary analysis methods are usually needed to identify the substances involved. Four different methods were used for the comprehensive analysis of a membrane removed from an ultrafiltration plant treating alkaline bleach plant effluent in a sulfite pulp mill to identify the substances causing fouling. Magnesium was detected both on the membrane surface and in the nonwoven membrane backing and a small amount of polysaccharides was detected after acid hydrolysis of the fouled membrane. This study provides information on foulants, which can be used to improve processing conditions and cleaning protocols and thus the membrane performance in pulp mill separation processes. It also provides an overview of the usefulness of various analytical methods. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/67856cd3-488e-4f4e-a427-a83285a5aede
- author
- Rudolph, Gregor LU ; Al-Rudainy, Basel LU ; Thuvander, Johan LU and Jönsson, Ann-Sofi LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2021-03-12
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Membrane fouling, lignin, Hemicelluloses, Polymeric membrane, Ultrafiltration, Magnesium
- in
- Membranes
- volume
- 11
- issue
- 3
- article number
- 201
- pages
- 15 pages
- publisher
- MDPI AG
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85103112969
- pmid:33809290
- ISSN
- 2077-0375
- DOI
- 10.3390/membranes11030201
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 67856cd3-488e-4f4e-a427-a83285a5aede
- date added to LUP
- 2021-03-29 09:47:33
- date last changed
- 2023-12-21 18:10:36
@article{67856cd3-488e-4f4e-a427-a83285a5aede, abstract = {{Fouling is a major obstacle in the introduction of membrane processes in new applications in the pulping industry. Due to the complex nature of the feed solutions, complementary analysis methods are usually needed to identify the substances involved. Four different methods were used for the comprehensive analysis of a membrane removed from an ultrafiltration plant treating alkaline bleach plant effluent in a sulfite pulp mill to identify the substances causing fouling. Magnesium was detected both on the membrane surface and in the nonwoven membrane backing and a small amount of polysaccharides was detected after acid hydrolysis of the fouled membrane. This study provides information on foulants, which can be used to improve processing conditions and cleaning protocols and thus the membrane performance in pulp mill separation processes. It also provides an overview of the usefulness of various analytical methods.}}, author = {{Rudolph, Gregor and Al-Rudainy, Basel and Thuvander, Johan and Jönsson, Ann-Sofi}}, issn = {{2077-0375}}, keywords = {{Membrane fouling; lignin; Hemicelluloses; Polymeric membrane; Ultrafiltration; Magnesium}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{03}}, number = {{3}}, publisher = {{MDPI AG}}, series = {{Membranes}}, title = {{Comprehensive Analysis of Foulants in an Ultrafiltration Membrane Used for the Treatment of Bleach Plant Effluent in a Sulfite Pulp Mill}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes11030201}}, doi = {{10.3390/membranes11030201}}, volume = {{11}}, year = {{2021}}, }