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Dynamic effects on cutting forces with highly positive versus highly negative cutting edge geometries

Agic, A. ; Eynian, M. ; Ståhl, J. E. LU and Beno, T. (2019) In International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing 13(2). p.557-565
Abstract

Understanding the influence of the cutting edge geometry on the development of cutting forces during the milling process is of high importance in order to predict the mechanical loads on the cutting edge as well as the dynamic behavior on the milling tool. The work conducted in this study involves the force development over the entire engagement of a flute in milling, from peak force during the entry phase until the exit phase. The results show a significant difference in the behavior of the cutting process for a highly positive versus a highly negative cutting edge geometry. The negative edge geometry gives rise to larger force magnitudes and very similar developments of the tangential and radial cutting force. The positive cutting... (More)

Understanding the influence of the cutting edge geometry on the development of cutting forces during the milling process is of high importance in order to predict the mechanical loads on the cutting edge as well as the dynamic behavior on the milling tool. The work conducted in this study involves the force development over the entire engagement of a flute in milling, from peak force during the entry phase until the exit phase. The results show a significant difference in the behavior of the cutting process for a highly positive versus a highly negative cutting edge geometry. The negative edge geometry gives rise to larger force magnitudes and very similar developments of the tangential and radial cutting force. The positive cutting edge geometry produces considerably different developments of the tangential and radial cutting force. In case of positive cutting edge geometry, the radial cutting force increases while the uncut chip thickness decreases directly after the entry phase; reaching the peak value after a certain delay. The radial force fluctuation is significantly higher for the positive cutting edge geometry. The understanding of such behavior is important for modelling of the milling process, the design of the cutting edge and the interactive design of digital applications for the selection of the cutting parameters.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Cutting edge geometry, Cutting force, Frequency spectrum, Milling, RMS
in
International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing
volume
13
issue
2
pages
557 - 565
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85058211299
ISSN
1955-2513
DOI
10.1007/s12008-018-0513-5
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
719077d0-f9db-4757-bf54-f4e637a5eef1
date added to LUP
2019-01-09 14:50:04
date last changed
2022-04-25 20:17:35
@article{719077d0-f9db-4757-bf54-f4e637a5eef1,
  abstract     = {{<p>Understanding the influence of the cutting edge geometry on the development of cutting forces during the milling process is of high importance in order to predict the mechanical loads on the cutting edge as well as the dynamic behavior on the milling tool. The work conducted in this study involves the force development over the entire engagement of a flute in milling, from peak force during the entry phase until the exit phase. The results show a significant difference in the behavior of the cutting process for a highly positive versus a highly negative cutting edge geometry. The negative edge geometry gives rise to larger force magnitudes and very similar developments of the tangential and radial cutting force. The positive cutting edge geometry produces considerably different developments of the tangential and radial cutting force. In case of positive cutting edge geometry, the radial cutting force increases while the uncut chip thickness decreases directly after the entry phase; reaching the peak value after a certain delay. The radial force fluctuation is significantly higher for the positive cutting edge geometry. The understanding of such behavior is important for modelling of the milling process, the design of the cutting edge and the interactive design of digital applications for the selection of the cutting parameters.</p>}},
  author       = {{Agic, A. and Eynian, M. and Ståhl, J. E. and Beno, T.}},
  issn         = {{1955-2513}},
  keywords     = {{Cutting edge geometry; Cutting force; Frequency spectrum; Milling; RMS}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{557--565}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing}},
  title        = {{Dynamic effects on cutting forces with highly positive versus highly negative cutting edge geometries}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12008-018-0513-5}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s12008-018-0513-5}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}