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Iridium Catalyzed Dehydrogenation in a Continuous Flow Reactor as a Tool Towards Practical On-Board Hydrogen Generation From LOHCs

Polukeev, Alexey V. LU ; Wallenberg, Reine LU ; Uhlig, Jens LU ; Hulteberg, Christian P. LU orcid and Wendt, Ola F. LU (2022) In ChemSusChem 15(8).
Abstract

To enable the large-scale use of hydrogen fuel cells for mobility applications, convenient methods for on-board hydrogen storage and release need to be developed. A promising approach is liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs), since these are safe, available on a large scale and compatible with existing re-fuelling infrastructure. Usually, LOHC dehydrogenation is carried out in batch-type reactors by transition metals and their complexes and suffers from slow H 2 release kinetics and/or inability to reach high energy density by weight due to low conversion or the need to dilute the reaction mixture. Here we report the use of a continuous flow reactor in combination with a heterogenized iridium pincer complex, which enables a... (More)

To enable the large-scale use of hydrogen fuel cells for mobility applications, convenient methods for on-board hydrogen storage and release need to be developed. A promising approach is liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs), since these are safe, available on a large scale and compatible with existing re-fuelling infrastructure. Usually, LOHC dehydrogenation is carried out in batch-type reactors by transition metals and their complexes and suffers from slow H 2 release kinetics and/or inability to reach high energy density by weight due to low conversion or the need to dilute the reaction mixture. Here we report the use of a continuous flow reactor in combination with a heterogenized iridium pincer complex, which enables a tremendous increase in LOHC dehydrogenation rates. Thus, dehydrogenation of isopropanol is performed in a regime that in terms of gravimetric energy density, hydrogen generation rate and precious metal content is potentially compatible with applications in a fuel-cell powered car.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
ChemSusChem
volume
15
issue
8
article number
e202200085
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • pmid:35263025
  • scopus:85127240431
ISSN
1864-564X
DOI
10.1002/cssc.202200085
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
id
7208e2cb-4d38-45db-9e64-029af3f02165
date added to LUP
2022-03-12 20:10:20
date last changed
2024-06-15 17:08:17
@article{7208e2cb-4d38-45db-9e64-029af3f02165,
  abstract     = {{<p>To enable the large-scale use of hydrogen fuel cells for mobility applications, convenient methods for on-board hydrogen storage and release need to be developed. A promising approach is liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs), since these are safe, available on a large scale and compatible with existing re-fuelling infrastructure. Usually, LOHC dehydrogenation is carried out in batch-type reactors by transition metals and their complexes and suffers from slow H 2 release kinetics and/or inability to reach high energy density by weight due to low conversion or the need to dilute the reaction mixture. Here we report the use of a continuous flow reactor in combination with a heterogenized iridium pincer complex, which enables a tremendous increase in LOHC dehydrogenation rates. Thus, dehydrogenation of isopropanol is performed in a regime that in terms of gravimetric energy density, hydrogen generation rate and precious metal content is potentially compatible with applications in a fuel-cell powered car.</p>}},
  author       = {{Polukeev, Alexey V. and Wallenberg, Reine and Uhlig, Jens and Hulteberg, Christian P. and Wendt, Ola F.}},
  issn         = {{1864-564X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{8}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{ChemSusChem}},
  title        = {{Iridium Catalyzed Dehydrogenation in a Continuous Flow Reactor as a Tool Towards Practical On-Board Hydrogen Generation From LOHCs}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202200085}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/cssc.202200085}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}