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The Impact of Out-of-School Factors on Motivation to Learn English : Self-discrepancies, Beliefs, and Experiences of Self-authenticity

Henry, Alastair LU and Cliffordson, Christina (2017) In Applied Linguistics 38(5). p.713-736
Abstract
English is today learnt in multitudes of settings worldwide, making it difficult to characterize relationships between motivation and context in generalized terms (Ushioda 2013). In settings where students have extensive encounters with English outside school, a reluctance to invest effort in formal learning has been observed. To investigate ways in which out-of-school encounters impact on motivation, questionnaire data was obtained from 116 upper secondary students in Sweden. Structural equation modelling was used to test a series of hypotheses generated from emerging research into language learners identities, beliefs and self-authenticity appraisals. Results revealed that, compared to reference studies from settings where English lacks... (More)
English is today learnt in multitudes of settings worldwide, making it difficult to characterize relationships between motivation and context in generalized terms (Ushioda 2013). In settings where students have extensive encounters with English outside school, a reluctance to invest effort in formal learning has been observed. To investigate ways in which out-of-school encounters impact on motivation, questionnaire data was obtained from 116 upper secondary students in Sweden. Structural equation modelling was used to test a series of hypotheses generated from emerging research into language learners identities, beliefs and self-authenticity appraisals. Results revealed that, compared to reference studies from settings where English lacks similar prominence, the Ideal L2 Self accounted for substantially less of the explained variance on a criterion measure. This can be accounted for by the limited discrepancy between current and ideal L2 selves. Results also indicate that beliefs about the efficacy of learning in natural environments have a negative impact on motivation in school, and that appraisals of self-authenticity may have a similar effect, although methodological challenges make this contention difficult to substantiate. (Less)
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author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
english, motivation, Sweden, Specific Languages, Studier av enskilda språk
in
Applied Linguistics
volume
38
issue
5
pages
24 pages
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85031822579
ISSN
0142-6001
DOI
10.1093/applin/amv060
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
2018-01-10T22:42:43.943+01:00
id
77d17f11-bdc6-4c4d-8fa2-aed45b86eae5
alternative location
http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-8731
date added to LUP
2023-09-06 09:06:29
date last changed
2023-09-21 14:56:35
@article{77d17f11-bdc6-4c4d-8fa2-aed45b86eae5,
  abstract     = {{English is today learnt in multitudes of settings worldwide, making it difficult to characterize relationships between motivation and context in generalized terms (Ushioda 2013). In settings where students have extensive encounters with English outside school, a reluctance to invest effort in formal learning has been observed. To investigate ways in which out-of-school encounters impact on motivation, questionnaire data was obtained from 116 upper secondary students in Sweden. Structural equation modelling was used to test a series of hypotheses generated from emerging research into language learners identities, beliefs and self-authenticity appraisals. Results revealed that, compared to reference studies from settings where English lacks similar prominence, the Ideal L2 Self accounted for substantially less of the explained variance on a criterion measure. This can be accounted for by the limited discrepancy between current and ideal L2 selves. Results also indicate that beliefs about the efficacy of learning in natural environments have a negative impact on motivation in school, and that appraisals of self-authenticity may have a similar effect, although methodological challenges make this contention difficult to substantiate.}},
  author       = {{Henry, Alastair and Cliffordson, Christina}},
  issn         = {{0142-6001}},
  keywords     = {{english; motivation; Sweden; Specific Languages; Studier av enskilda språk}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{713--736}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Applied Linguistics}},
  title        = {{The Impact of Out-of-School Factors on Motivation to Learn English : Self-discrepancies, Beliefs, and Experiences of Self-authenticity}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/applin/amv060}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/applin/amv060}},
  volume       = {{38}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}