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Relocation of coflowing immiscible liquids under acoustic field in a microchannel

Hemachandran, E. ; Karthick, S. ; Laurell, T. LU and Sen, A. K. (2019) In EPL 125(5).
Abstract

We report the dynamics of coflowing immiscible liquid streams exposed to an acoustic standing wave in a microchannel. Relocation of the liquid streams is experimentally demonstrated and a theoretical model that explains the underlying phenomena is presented. Our experiments and theoretical model suggest that the relocation phenomena are governed by the interplay between the primary acoustic radiation force F ac and the interfacial tension force F int-which is represented in terms of a new dimensionless number called "acoustocapillary number", . Using various combinations of immiscible liquids, we show that relocation of the higher acoustic impedance liquid stream to the pressure node occurs above a critical... (More)

We report the dynamics of coflowing immiscible liquid streams exposed to an acoustic standing wave in a microchannel. Relocation of the liquid streams is experimentally demonstrated and a theoretical model that explains the underlying phenomena is presented. Our experiments and theoretical model suggest that the relocation phenomena are governed by the interplay between the primary acoustic radiation force F ac and the interfacial tension force F int-which is represented in terms of a new dimensionless number called "acoustocapillary number", . Using various combinations of immiscible liquids, we show that relocation of the higher acoustic impedance liquid stream to the pressure node occurs above a critical acoustocapillary number . The understanding of the above phenomena provides a new paradigm related to the manipulation of immiscible liquids under acoustic field.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
EPL
volume
125
issue
5
article number
54002
publisher
EDP Sciences
external identifiers
  • scopus:85066328035
ISSN
1286-4854
DOI
10.1209/0295-5075/125/54002
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7bdff27b-2b8d-4651-8d71-fb4c3823b9b7
date added to LUP
2019-06-13 10:39:22
date last changed
2022-05-03 22:18:14
@article{7bdff27b-2b8d-4651-8d71-fb4c3823b9b7,
  abstract     = {{<p>We report the dynamics of coflowing immiscible liquid streams exposed to an acoustic standing wave in a microchannel. Relocation of the liquid streams is experimentally demonstrated and a theoretical model that explains the underlying phenomena is presented. Our experiments and theoretical model suggest that the relocation phenomena are governed by the interplay between the primary acoustic radiation force F <sub>ac</sub> and the interfacial tension force F <sub>int</sub>-which is represented in terms of a new dimensionless number called "acoustocapillary number", . Using various combinations of immiscible liquids, we show that relocation of the higher acoustic impedance liquid stream to the pressure node occurs above a critical acoustocapillary number . The understanding of the above phenomena provides a new paradigm related to the manipulation of immiscible liquids under acoustic field.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hemachandran, E. and Karthick, S. and Laurell, T. and Sen, A. K.}},
  issn         = {{1286-4854}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{5}},
  publisher    = {{EDP Sciences}},
  series       = {{EPL}},
  title        = {{Relocation of coflowing immiscible liquids under acoustic field in a microchannel}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/125/54002}},
  doi          = {{10.1209/0295-5075/125/54002}},
  volume       = {{125}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}