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Economic and Environmental Optimization of Retrofitting Options for a Community Building : A Case Study from Förslöv-Grevie Parish, Sweden

Hassanzadeh, Azadeh Hana ; Rabie, Sepideh ; Ljubas, Marko ; Davidsson, Henrik LU and Johansson, Dennis LU (2025) 6th Building Simulation Applications conference, BSA 2024 p.125-132
Abstract

The research evaluated retrofitting options for a threestory church community building in Grevie, Sweden, assessing the impacts on energy efficiency, life cycle cost, and environmental concerns. An energy model was generated in IDA ICE to simulate the building performance. Various improvements were tested in two separate retrofit package scenarios. They had the following measures in common: the addition of insulation to the walls and roof, the addition of sealant and secondary glazing, the installation of a heat pump with a better seasonal coefficient of performance (SCOP) on the ground floor, and the installation of a photovoltaic (PV) system. In the first scenario, modifying the controllers of electric radiators was considered while... (More)

The research evaluated retrofitting options for a threestory church community building in Grevie, Sweden, assessing the impacts on energy efficiency, life cycle cost, and environmental concerns. An energy model was generated in IDA ICE to simulate the building performance. Various improvements were tested in two separate retrofit package scenarios. They had the following measures in common: the addition of insulation to the walls and roof, the addition of sealant and secondary glazing, the installation of a heat pump with a better seasonal coefficient of performance (SCOP) on the ground floor, and the installation of a photovoltaic (PV) system. In the first scenario, modifying the controllers of electric radiators was considered while leaving other preexisting systems untouched. In the second scenario, all systems were replaced by two heat pumps, one for the ground floor and the second for the first floor, with improved SCOP. In the study, 1,620 different energy improvement cases with simultaneous 3,000 simulation combinations of PV systems were examined, using scripted and parametric optimization. Results suggest that adjusting controllers and adding PVs could yield significant energy savings and cost reductions. Notably, cases with an additional air-to-air heat pump on the first floor showed the best energy consumption reduction, though not the highest profitability. The research highlights the importance of combining passive and active measures and their impact on energy efficiency, life cycle costs, and environmental factors. It also shows that the most energy-efficient options may not always be the most cost-effective or environmentally friendly during a building’s lifetime.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Building Simulation Applications, BSA 2024 - 6th IBPSA-Italy Conference
editor
Pernigotto, Giovanni ; Patuzzi, Francesco ; Gasparella, Andrea ; Ballarini, Ilaria ; Corrado, Vincenzo and Prada, Alessandro
pages
8 pages
publisher
Free University of Bozen Bolzano
conference name
6th Building Simulation Applications conference, BSA 2024
conference location
Bolzano, Italy
conference dates
2024-06-26 - 2024-06-28
external identifiers
  • scopus:105014520725
ISBN
9788860462022
DOI
10.13124/9788860462022_17
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7d0b1558-c620-4d36-a951-c8a502cb467d
date added to LUP
2025-11-17 10:45:55
date last changed
2025-11-17 10:47:13
@inproceedings{7d0b1558-c620-4d36-a951-c8a502cb467d,
  abstract     = {{<p>The research evaluated retrofitting options for a threestory church community building in Grevie, Sweden, assessing the impacts on energy efficiency, life cycle cost, and environmental concerns. An energy model was generated in IDA ICE to simulate the building performance. Various improvements were tested in two separate retrofit package scenarios. They had the following measures in common: the addition of insulation to the walls and roof, the addition of sealant and secondary glazing, the installation of a heat pump with a better seasonal coefficient of performance (SCOP) on the ground floor, and the installation of a photovoltaic (PV) system. In the first scenario, modifying the controllers of electric radiators was considered while leaving other preexisting systems untouched. In the second scenario, all systems were replaced by two heat pumps, one for the ground floor and the second for the first floor, with improved SCOP. In the study, 1,620 different energy improvement cases with simultaneous 3,000 simulation combinations of PV systems were examined, using scripted and parametric optimization. Results suggest that adjusting controllers and adding PVs could yield significant energy savings and cost reductions. Notably, cases with an additional air-to-air heat pump on the first floor showed the best energy consumption reduction, though not the highest profitability. The research highlights the importance of combining passive and active measures and their impact on energy efficiency, life cycle costs, and environmental factors. It also shows that the most energy-efficient options may not always be the most cost-effective or environmentally friendly during a building’s lifetime.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hassanzadeh, Azadeh Hana and Rabie, Sepideh and Ljubas, Marko and Davidsson, Henrik and Johansson, Dennis}},
  booktitle    = {{Building Simulation Applications, BSA 2024 - 6th IBPSA-Italy Conference}},
  editor       = {{Pernigotto, Giovanni and Patuzzi, Francesco and Gasparella, Andrea and Ballarini, Ilaria and Corrado, Vincenzo and Prada, Alessandro}},
  isbn         = {{9788860462022}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{125--132}},
  publisher    = {{Free University of Bozen Bolzano}},
  title        = {{Economic and Environmental Optimization of Retrofitting Options for a Community Building : A Case Study from Förslöv-Grevie Parish, Sweden}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.13124/9788860462022_17}},
  doi          = {{10.13124/9788860462022_17}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}